X-rays have a higher frequency and energy than visible light but are less energetic than gamma rays. Thus, the first option is correct.
Although the total distance the impulse travels in the reflex arc is less than 3 meters. the time taken is more than 0.04 seconds and the time taken is more than expected because of Synapses or due to gaps between neurons.
Diagram displays the whole reflex arcs from the tip of the finger to the spinal cord and then back out to a closer muscle, possibly in the forearm or the arm. Because the signal doesn't have to go all the way back to the finger, the total distance is less than 3 meters. Considering that it just travels back a portion of the way, less than 3 meters, it takes. Let's see, it takes more than twice as long, therefore the query makes us think about why the delay. Where is the hold-up what is happening there, and the key to this is that the gray matter of the spinal cord doesn't truly contain mylin, despite the fact that we said it- accelerates electrical conduction through the axon in the nerves of the extremities. Mylin has a whitish color, which contributes to the white matter's appearance of whitishness. Thus, the electrical signal becomes slower.
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Adaptation is a response to the environment but long term.
For example:
A wolf has a fur coat as an adaptation to the cold weather, but birds migrating south is a response to cold weather.