Answer:
Metaphase I
Explanation:
Homologous chromosomes are paired to facilitate crossing over during prophase I of the meiosis I. This is followed by alignment of homologous chromosomes at the equator of the cell during metaphase I. The process is assisted by microtubules of spindle apparatus. The kinetochore microtubules of the spindle apparatus attach themselves to the kinetochores of chromosomes.
The two sister kinetochores of duplicated homologous chromosomes are attached to the opposite pole to align the homologous pair at the center of the cells. Metaphase I is followed by anaphase I during which homologous chromosomes move towards the opposite poles.
Answer:
dependent variable
Explanation:
In an experiment, a line graph can be used to display the results of the experiment. A line graph, which posseses two axis namely: x-axis or horizontal axis and y-axis or vertical axis, can be used to show the relationship between the independent and dependent variables in an experiment.
The independent variable, which is the variable subject to change is displayed on the X-axis while the dependent variable is displayed on the vertical or Y-axis.
Answer:
1. The gametophyte generation is haploid.
2. The embryo is diploid.
3. The megaspore is haploid.
4. The sporophyte generation is diploid.
Explanation:
1. Gametophyte- The gametophytic generation is the structure which produces gametes in the plant. Since the gametes are haploid, therefore, the gametophyte us considered the haploid.
2. Embryo- The embryo is formed after the fusion of fertilization when zygote develops, therefore, is considered diploid.
3. Megaspore- the big size spore which is formed from by the meiotic division of the megasporocyte, therefore, is considered haploid.
4. Sporophyte- the sporophyte generation develops from the embryo which is diploid therefore is considered diploid.
They all contain carbonyl groups. DNA has carbonyl groups in it's nucleotide ring structures. Every amino acid in a protein has a carbonyl group in its backbone structure. Fats too have carbonyl groups in their structures attached to hydrocarbon chains
