If the atoms that are bonding have identical electronegativities, then it's a completely nonpolar covalent bond. This doesn't happen in the real world unless the two atoms are of the same element. In a practical sense, any two elements with an electronegativity difference less than 0.3 is considered to be nonpolar covalent.
As the difference between the atoms increases, the covalent bond becomes increasingly polar. At a polarity difference of 1.7 (this changes depending on who you ask) we consider it no longer to be a covalent bond and to be the electrostatic interactions characteristic in an ionic compound.
Just so you know, you shouldn't take these values as exact. ALL interactions between adjacent atoms involve some sharing of electrons, no matter how big the difference in electronegativity. Sure, you wouldn't expect much sharing in KF, but there's a little sharing of electrons anyway. There's certainly no big cutoff that happens at a difference of 1.7 Pauling Electronegativity units.
A. Metabolic
Hopes it help
So,
There is a scientific consensus that life exists on other planets
and
The scientists only studied one meteorite
The first one because the other ones don't make sense, and because it is a scientific consensus. The latter because they only studied one, and imagine if they studied other ones...
Answer:
This organism belongs to Kingdom Fungi.
Explanation:
- Fungi are heterotrophic, spore bearing Eukaryotes.
- Most of the fungi are multicellular.
- Their cells have a cell wall mainly composed of Glucagon and chitin.
- These are saprotrophic and lack a chloroplasts.
- They store food as glycogen which is similar to storage product in animals.
- The Kingdom fungi is divided into four major division on the basis of sexual reproduction ; chydridomycota, zygomycota, ascomycota and basidiomycota.
- Many fungi show no sexual stage and are grouped as imperfect fungi or deuteromycetes.
- The study of fungi is called Mycology.
Answer: The question is is incomplete, here are the options.
A. Separating the two groups decreases the chance that the two groups will diverge
B. Traits that form in one group from evolutionary forces quickly spread through both populations
C. Forces like natural selection and genetic drift affect the genes of the two subgroups differently
D. Gene flow is increased in the two subgroups that are formed
The correct Option is C.
C. Forces like natural selection and genetic drift affect the genes of the two subgroups differently.
Explanation:
Forces of natural selection and genetic drift affect the genes of the two subgroups differently because there are differences In the way they are natural selected and genetic drift.
Natural selection is the different phenotype or traits developed by different organisms who h make them to adapt, survive and reproduce than others in their environment. The two sub groups have different phenotype Expressed which cause them to develop different trait.
Genetic drift refers to change or variation in frequency of genes in animals overtime. Genetic drift occur at different rate in different population of organsim which lead to development of different trait in the subgroup.