The correct answer is letter B
The Black Death was a pandemic, that is, the widespread proliferation of a disease caused by the bacillus Yersinia pestis, which occurred in the second half of the 14th century, in Europe. This plague was part of the series of events that contributed to the Crisis of the Lower Middle Ages, such as the peasant revolts, the Hundred Years War and the decline of medieval cavalry.
The Black Death has its origin in the Asian continent, precisely in China. Its arrival in Europe is related to the commercial caravans that came from Asia across the Mediterranean Sea and arrived in European coastal cities, such as Venice and Genoa. It is estimated that about a third of the European population has been decimated because of the plague.
The disease spread, initially, through rats and, mainly, fleas infected with the bacillus, which ended up being transmitted to people when they were bitten by fleas - in whose digestive system the plague bacteria multiplied. At a more advanced stage, the disease began to spread by air, through sneezing and droplets. The precarious conditions of hygiene and housing that medieval towns and villages contributed to the spread of the disease - which offered conditions for the infestation of rats and fleas.
The Japanese adopted the idea of<u> "Realpolitik" </u>from Otto von Bismarck's German Empire.
Realpolitik is the possibility that you do what attempts to achieve your objective, disregarding any morals or standards that could act as a burden. Bismarck, who needed to join Germany, was eager to do whatever was fundamental.
In 1862, when Bismarck wound up head administrator of the Kingdom of Prussia, Germany comprised of in excess of two dozen states. Prior endeavors to join them with offers to well known standards, for example, majority rules system, had fizzled. Bismarck said he would frame a domain out of mechanical power and the armed force, or as he put it, by 'iron and blood.' His 'real politics' comprised of utilizing wars to speak to patriotism, while vanquishing any German expresses that contradicted Prussia. He attacked Denmark, and after that turned on his partner Austria, finishing the nation's impact in Germany. At that point in 1870, he deceived France into a noteworthy war, and beat them. In the fervor of triumph, the German states joined in a realm under the King of Prussia. The way that about a quarter million individuals passed on was only an awful symptom of achieving this objective.
The 13th amendment, which formally abolished slavery in the United States, passed the Senate on April 8, 1864, and the House on January 31, 1865.
So your answer would be <em>"True"</em>.
<span>According to the passage included in this question, the reason that the Byzantines wanted Bilisarius to stake everything in a single battle against the Goths was that they had hope this would prevent them from starving to death. This is evidenced by the reference to them having 'no more grain'.</span>