The form of exchange that is most commonly used in the United States today is option B. balanced reciprocity. The balanced reciprocity refers to the exchange of something with the expectation that another of same value will be returned within a certain time frame.
<h3>What is reciprocity?</h3>
In cultural anthropology, reciprocity means the non-market exchange of goods or labour ranging from direct barter (immediate exchange) to forms of gift exchange where a return is eventually expected (delayed exchange) as in the exchange of birthday gifts.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.
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Geological considerations to identifying physically safe places for human habitation are:
- The strength of underlying geology
- Faults in earths crust that can potentially cause earthquakes
- The steepness of hillsides
What is geology?
- It is a branch of natural science concerned with Earth and other astronomical objects, the features or rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change over time.
- Modern geology significantly overlaps all other Earth sciences, including hydrology and the atmospheric sciences, and so is treated as one major aspect of integrated Earth system science and planetary science.
- Geology describes the structure of the Earth on and beneath its surface, and the processes that have shaped that structure.
- It also provides tools to determine the relative and absolute ages of rocks found in a given location, and also to describe the histories of those rocks.
- Geology provides the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and the Earth's past climates.
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'The concepts of theory x and theory y contributed behavioral perspective management.
While Theory X emphasizes the necessity of increased monitoring, outside rewards, and penalties, Theory Y emphasizes the significance of job pleasure as a motivator and encourages employees to approach jobs without direct supervision.
The behavioral perspective, which is all about acting in life as a result of some kind of motive or incentive, is made up of the concepts of theory X and theory Y. It has to do with the motivations behind a person's participation in a specific action rather than their response.
Instead than focusing on inward processes like intellect, this strategy places more emphasis on taught behaviors. To put it another way, behavioral psychologists study psychology through observing people's behaviors and actions.
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The first one is done alone the second is done with someone else
Lineal descent from an ancestor
