Answer:
a) b) the standard deviation and the mean is affected by the conversion factor as well
c) the mean is displaced by b units
Step-by-step explanation:
for a new variable
Y=a*X , where a= constant (conversion factor= 1 kg/2.2 pounds)
then
p(y)= p(a*X) = p(X)
a) mean =μ=E(Y)= ∑ a*X*p(y) = a ∑ X*p(x) = a* E(X)
mean =μ=a*μₓ
b) σ² = ∑ (Y-μ)²* p(y) = ∑ (a*X-a μₓ)²* p(y) = a²*∑ (X-μₓ)²* p(x) = a²*σₓ²
then
standard deviation = σ= √σ²=√(a²*σₓ²) = a*σₓ
standard deviation = σ= a*σₓ
then the standard deviation and the mean is affected by the conversion factor as well
c) nevertheless for a displacement b
Y₂=X + b (b= constant= 50 gr)
p(Y₂)= p(X + b) = p(X)
then
mean =μ=∑ (X-b)*p(y)=∑ X*p(x)- b ∑ p(x) = E(X) -
mean =μ=μₓ - b
then the mean is displaced by b units
Answer:
a = 3, b = -1, c = 10
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the three numbers be a, b and c.
Equation 1: a + b + c = 12
Equation 2: a + 2b + 3c = 31
Equation 3: 9b + c = 1
Equation 2 - Equation 1:
Equation 4: b + 2c = 19
Equation 3 times by the number 2
Equation 5: 18b + 2c = 2
Equation 5 - Equation 4
17b = -17
b = -1
Substitute into Equation 4:
2c - 1 = 19
2c = 20
c = 10
Substitute into Equation 1:
a + b + c = 12
a - 1 + 10 = 12
a = 3
Answer:
(a)
Step-by-step explanation:
x + x(xx)
Put the value of x = 2 in the above expression we get,
2 + 2(22)
= 2 + 2(2 × 2)
= 2 + 2(4)
= 2 + 8
= 10
Answer: (a)
Answer:
the horizontal line represents the input aka x
the vertical line represents the output aka y
Step-by-step explanation: