Answer:
Interphase is your Answer..........
Answer: Gene that arose through gene duplication, but by acquiring mutations became nonfunctional.
Explanation:
A gene is a functional unit of heredity formed by DNA. They possess a sequence of nitrogenous bases that during translation is read by ribosomes to produce molecules called proteins. A pseudogene is a DNA sequence that resembles a gene, but which has been inactivated in the course of evolution by mutations in its sequence. Thus, it is a gene that derives from other known genes and whose functions are different, <u>may have lost their functionality or have radically changed </u>it. To this day, it is not known exactly how pseudogenes are created, however some theories are as follows:
1. A gene duplication can generate two copies of a gene when only one is needed. A mutation would then occur that deactivates one of the copies. In addition, the duplication event may not be complete, so that the copy has incomplete promoters.
2. They may be fragments of the messenger RNA transcript of a gene may be spontaneously reverse transcribed and inserted into the chromosomal DNA. They lack the promoters of normal genes, so they are not expressed normally.
3. A gene may become non-functional or inactivated if such a mutation becomes fixed in the population. This can occur by normal means such as natural selection or genetic drift.
Small intestine and liver are major sites of the formation. They create a variety of lipoprotein.
I hope this helps!!
A dissociative disorder is characterized by disruptions in a person's: cognitive, behavioral, or interpersonal functioning.
Answer:
<u>The process of photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast</u>. Photosynthesis can be described as a process in which plants convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen. Oxygen is the by-product of the reaction. The energy for this reaction is taken by the chloroplast by trapping light energy of the Sun.
The reaction for photosynthesis can be written as:
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
<u>The process of cellular respiration takes place in the mitochondria.</u> Respiration can be described as a process in which glucose and oxygen get converted into carbon dioxide and water. Energy is released by this process which is used for many cellular activities. Hence, mitochondria is known as the powerhouse of a cell.
The reaction of cellular respiration can be summed up as:
C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 --> 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + ATP
Both, these processes provide energy for the working of cells.
