The primary source of energy for nearly all life is the Sun. The energy in sunlight is introduced into the biosphere by a process known as photosynthesis, which occurs in plants, algae and some types of bacteria. Photosynthesis can be defined as the physico-chemical process by which photosynthetic organisms use light energy to drive the synthesis of organic compounds. The photosynthetic process depends on a set of complex protein molecules that are located in and around a highly organized membrane. Through a series of energy transducing reactions, the photosynthetic machinery transforms light energy into a stable form that can last for hundreds of millions of years. This introductory chapter focuses on the structure of the photosynthetic machinery and the reactions essential for transforming light energy into chemical energy.
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Answer:
O sinkholes, caves, and hot springs chemical and physical actions of groundwater.
Explanation:
Sinkholes, caves, and hot springs are formed from the actions of groundwater. The rock is made up of lime below the surface of sinkholes. These lime react with underground water and dissolve it which soften the rock and causes sinkholes. Caves are also formed when the water dissolve the limestone present in the rocks of the cave and slowly the degradation of rock will occur and caves are formed. Hot springs are formed when the groundwater is heated by the magma of the earth crust.
According to Mendel's law of dominance,
in such a situation the dominant allele is displayed externally while the recessive allele remains masked i.e, the recessive remains in the genotype along with the dominant allele while in its phenotype, only dominant remains.
Answer:
<h2>How does an animal's level of fitness relate to its chances of survival and reproduction?</h2>
- The higher an animal's level of fitness in its particular environment, the better its chances for survival and reproduction.
