Based on Raph's stable gross monthly income, the maximum total debt allowed per month is<u> $1,044</u>
Most conventional lenders prefer to lend to a person whose debt to income ratio is 36% and below.
Ralph's maximum debt allowed is therefore:
<em>= Debt to income ratio x Stable gross income </em>
= 36% x 2,900
= $1,044
In conclusion, Ralph's maximum debt is $1,044
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It results in lower short run average cost in economies of sale .
<h3>Economies of scale</h3>
Economies of scale refers to the situation where, as the quantity of output goes up, the cost per unit goes down. This is the idea behind “warehouse stores” like Costco or Walmart. In everyday language: a larger factory can produce at a lower average cost than a smaller factory. Figure 2 illustrates the idea of economies of scale, showing the average cost of producing an alarm clock falling as the quantity of output rises. For a small-sized factory like S, with an output level of 1,000, the average cost of production is $12 per alarm clock. For a medium-sized factory like M, with an output level of 2,000, the average cost of production falls to $8 per alarm clock. For a large factory like L, with an output of 5,000, the average cost of production declines still further to $4 per alarm clock.
One prominent example of economies of scale occurs in the chemical industry. Chemical plants have a lot of pipes. The cost of the materials for producing a pipe is related to the circumference of the pipe and its length. However, the volume of chemicals that can flow through a pipe is determined by the cross-section area of the pipe.
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Answer: a) J.D. Power and Associates
Explanation: As there is an undue emphasis on measuring objective output performance by companies and organizations, data is collected and analysed. This data helps measure customer satisfaction which is a major predictor of repurchase of products or services. However, customer satisfaction is to a greater extent, largely influenced by performance evaluations of product, of quality, and of value. J.D. Power and Associates, a marketing firm is well known among the best-known companies as one that uses customer satisfaction surveys to evaluate service quality in various industries. Through its automotive research, it collects consumer responses for a variety of surveys which it uses to award car models rankings.
Answer:
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The FDA is responsible for <span>reviewing food and package labels.</span>
