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malfutka [58]
2 years ago
15

Write the complete nuclear symbol for a nucleus of oxygen with 8 protons & 10 neutrons?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sav [38]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: The complete nuclear symbol will be _8^{18}\textrm {O}

Explanation:

The nuclear symbol is written as: _Z^A\textrm {X} where Z= atomic number , A = mass number X = symbol of element

Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons that are present in an atom.

For an electrically neutral atom,

Atomic number = Number of electrons = Number of protons = 8

Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons  

Mass number = 8 + 10 = 18

Thus complete symbol will be _8^{18}\textrm {O}

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What is the vapor pressure (in mm Hg) of a solution of 17.5 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in 82.0 g of methanol (CH3OH) at 27∘C? The va
vichka [17]

Answer:

134.8 mmHg is the vapor pressure for solution

Explanation:

We must apply the colligative property of lowering vapor pressure, which formula is: P° - P' = P° . Xm

P° → Vapor pressure of pure solvent

P' → Vapor pressure of solution

Xm → Mole fraction for solute

Let's determine the moles of solute and solvent

17.5 g . 1 mol/180 g = 0.0972 moles

82 g . 1mol / 32 g = 2.56 moles

Total moles → moles of solute + moles of solvent → 2.56 + 0.0972 = 2.6572 moles

Xm → moles of solute / total moles = 0.0972 / 2.6572 = 0.0365

We replace the data in the formula

140 mmHg - P' = 140 mmHg . 0.0365

P' = - (140 mmHg . 0.0365 - 140mmHg)

P' = 134.8 mmHg

5 0
3 years ago
When an atom loses electrons it becomes___
murzikaleks [220]
<span>It becomes an </span>ion<span>. An atom that gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative </span>ion<span>. If it loses an electron it becomes a positive </span>ion<span>.</span>

Hope this helps!

8 0
2 years ago
An atom of a particular element is traveling at 1.00% of the speed of light. The de Broglie wavelength is found to be 3.31 × 10-
ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

The given atom is of Ca.

Explanation:

Given data:

Speed of atom = 1% of speed of light

De-broglie wavelength = 3.31×10⁻³ pm (3.31×10⁻³ / 10¹² = 3.31×10⁻¹⁵ m)

What is element = ?

Solution:

Formula:

m = h/λv

m = mass of particle

h  = planks constant

v = speed of particle

λ = wavelength

Now we will put the values in formula.

m = h/λv

m = 6.63×10⁻³⁴kg. m².s⁻¹/3.31×10⁻¹⁵ m ×( 1/100)×3×10⁸ m/s

m = 6.63×10⁻³⁴kg. m².s⁻¹/ 0.099×10⁻⁷m²/s

m = 66.97×10⁻²⁷ Kg/atom

or

6.69×10⁻²⁶ Kg/atom

Now here we will use the Avogadro number.

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

Now in given problem,

6.69×10⁻²⁶ Kg/atom × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/ mol × 1000 g/ 1kg

40.3×10⁻³×10³g/mol

40.3  g/mol

So the given atom is of Ca.

8 0
2 years ago
There are 24 hours in a day, 60 minutes in an hour, 7 days in a week, and 4 weeks in a month? using these conversions how many m
Serggg [28]

Explanation:

From your information above, assume 1 month is 28 days

1 days=24hours ; 28 days=672 hours (just multiply 1 days with 28)

1 hour=60minutes ; 672 hours=40,320 minutes

.. 1 month=40,320 minutes

5 0
2 years ago
What is the ratio of [a–]/[ha] at ph 3.75? the pka of formic acid (methanoic acid, h–cooh) is 3.75?
Vikentia [17]

The formula for pH given the pKa and the concentrations are:

pH = pKa + log [a–]/[ha]

<span>
Therefore calculating:</span>

3.75 = 3.75 + log [a–]/[ha]

log [a–]/[ha] = 0

[a–]/[ha] = 10^0

<span>[a–]/[ha] = 1</span>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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