Heating gas to create plasma can yield

Silicon carbide (SiC) is an important ceramic material made by reacting sand (silicon dioxide, SiO2) with powdered carbon at a h

makkiz [27]

Answer:

Percent yield of SiC is 77.0%.

Explanation:

Balanced reaction: $SiO_{2}+3C\rightarrow SiC+2CO$

Molar mass of SiC = 40.11 g/mol

Molar mass of $SiO_{2}$ = 60.08 g/mol

So, 100.0 kg of $SiO_{2}$ = $\frac{100.0\times 10^{3}}{60.08}$ moles of $SiO_{2}$ = 1664 moles of $SiO_{2}$

According to balanced equation, 1 mol of $SiO_{2}$ produces 1 mol of SiC

Therefore, 1664 moles of $SiO_{2}$ produce 1664 moles of SiC

Mass of 1664 moles of SiC = $(1664\times 40.11)g$ = 66743g = 66.74 kg (4 sig. fig.)

Percent yield of SiC = [(actual yield of SiC)/(theoretical yield of SiC)] $\times 100$ %

= $\frac{51.4kg}{66.74kg}\times 100$ %

= 77.0%

4 0

3 years ago

A student heats a sample of Copper (II) sulfate in a crucible and records the data shown in the table. What is the complete form

liberstina [14]

Explanation:

Copper (II) sulfate is usually present as a hydrous state, which is of the form CuSO4 * nH2O, where n is a whole number.

Mass of sample (CuSO4 * nH2O)

= 152.00g - 128.10g = 23.90g.

Mass of water loss during heating

= 152.00g - 147.60g = 4.40g.

Molar mass of H2O = 18g/mol

Moles of H2O in sample

= 4.40g / (18g/mol) = 0.244mol.

Mass of anhydrous sample (CuSO4)

= 23.90g - 4.40g = 19.50g

Molar mass of CuSO4 = 159.61g/mol

Moles of CuSO4 in sample

= 19.50g / (159.61g/mol) = 0.122mol.

Since mole ratio of CuSO4 to H2O

= 0.122mol : 0.244mol = 1:2, n = 2.

Hence we have CuSO4 * 2H2O.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Guys, how do i know whether the forces of attraction is strong or weak?

Savatey [412]

Answer:

Whether the forces of attraction is strong or weak is explained below in details.

Explanation:

There are three distinct kinds of intermolecular forces in expressions of energy. They are (strongest to weakest) dipole-dipole, hydrogen bonding, and Van der Waals' strengths. Intermolecular forces are weak related to intramolecular forces – the energies which endure a molecule collectively. For instance, the covalent bond, including distributing electron sets among atoms, is much more powerful than the forces impersonate among neighboring molecules.

4 0

3 years ago

What is the barometric pressure exerted in pascals (Pa) of a column of decane (density = 0.7300 g/cm3) 636.2 mm in height?

BartSMP [9]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

4551.37 Pascals

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

The pressure refers to the force exerted by a substance per unit area.

The pressure is liquid is calculated by;

P = height × density × gravitational acceleration

In this case;

Height = 636.2 mm

Density = 0.7300 g/cm³

g = 9.8 N/kg

We need to convert mm to m and g/cm³ to kg/m³

Therefore;

Height = 636.2 mm ÷1000

= 0.6362 m

Density = 0.73 g/cm³ × 1000 kg/m³

= 730 kg/m³

Then, we can calculate the pressure;

Pressure = 0.6362 m × 730 kg/m³ × 9.8 N/kg

= 4551.3748 pascals

= 4551.37 Pascals

Therefore, the pressure of the column of decane is 4551.37 Pascals

5 0

3 years ago

Small children are occasionally injured when they try to inhale helium from a compressed helium tank. If a small child tries to

swat32

Answer:

26.0 moles

Explanation:

Given the formula;

PV =nRT

P= pressure of the gas

V = volume of the gas

n = number of moles of the gas

R = gas constant

T = temperature

n = PV/RT

n = 125 * 5/0.082 * (20 + 273)

n = 625/24.026

n = 26.0 moles

3 0

2 years ago