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Answer:
1 Å = 1.0 × 10⁻¹ nm
1 Å = 1.0 × 10² pm
Explanation:
Angstrom is the unit of the length which is equal to one ten-billionth of the metre or 10⁻¹⁰ m. It is represented by the symbol is Å .
Angstrom is not part of SI system of the units, but it is considered as a part of metric system.
Angstrom is used often in natural sciences as well as technology in order to express the sizes of atoms / molecules, and the lengths of the chemical bonds, etc.
1 Å = 10⁻¹⁰ m
1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m
1 pm = 10⁻¹² m
So,
1 Å = 1.0 × 10⁻¹ nm
1 Å = 1.0 × 10² pm
Answer: 24.13 g Cu
Explanation:
<u>Given for this question:</u>
M of CuO = 30 g
m of CuO = 79.5 g/mol
Number of moles of CuO = (given mass ÷ molar mass) = (30 ÷ 79.5) mol
= 0.38 mol
The max number of CuO (s) that can be produced by the reaction of excess methane can be solved with this reaction:
CuO(s) + CH4(l) ------> H2O(l) + Cu(s) + CO2(g)
The balanced equation can be obtained by placing coefficients as needed and making sure the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms of each element on the product side
4CuO(s) + CH4(l) ----> 2H2O(l) + 4Cu(s) + CO2(g)
From the stoichiometry of the balanced equation:
4 moles of CuO gives 4 moles of Cu
1 mole of CuO gives 1 mol of Cu
0.38 mol of CuO gives 0.38 mol of Cu
Therefore, the grams of Cu that can be produced = 0.38 × molar mass of Cu
= 0.38 × 63.5 g
= 24.13 grams
Therefore, 24.13 grams of copper could be produced by the reaction of 30.0 of copper oxide with excess methane
Answer:
The reaction will be non spontaneous at these concentrations.
Explanation:

Expression for an equilibrium constant
:
![K_c=\frac{[Ag^+][Br^-]}{[AgCl]}=\frac{[Ag^+][Br^-]}{1}=[Ag^+][Br^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BAg%5E%2B%5D%5BBr%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BAgCl%5D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BAg%5E%2B%5D%5BBr%5E-%5D%7D%7B1%7D%3D%5BAg%5E%2B%5D%5BBr%5E-%5D)
Solubility product of the reaction:
![K_{sp}=[Ag^+][Br^-]=K_c=7.7\times 10^{-13}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%3D%5BAg%5E%2B%5D%5BBr%5E-%5D%3DK_c%3D7.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-13%7D%20)
Reaction between Gibb's free energy and equilibrium constant if given as:


![\Delta G^o=-2.303\times 8.314 J/K mol\times 298 K\times \log[7.7\times 10^{-13}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%5Eo%3D-2.303%5Ctimes%208.314%20J%2FK%20mol%5Ctimes%20298%20K%5Ctimes%20%5Clog%5B7.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-13%7D%5D)

Gibb's free energy when concentration
and ![[Br^-] = 1.0\times 10^{-3} M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBr%5E-%5D%20%3D%201.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%20M)
Reaction quotient of an equilibrium = Q
![Q=[Ag^+][Br^-]=1.0\times 10^{-2} M\times 1.0\times 10^{-3} M=1.0\times 10^{-5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D%5BAg%5E%2B%5D%5BBr%5E-%5D%3D1.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20M%5Ctimes%201.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%20M%3D1.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D)

![\Delta G=69.117 kJ/mol+(2.303\times 8.314 Joule/mol K\times 298 K\times \log[1.0\times 10^{-5}])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%3D69.117%20kJ%2Fmol%2B%282.303%5Ctimes%208.314%20Joule%2Fmol%20K%5Ctimes%20298%20K%5Ctimes%20%5Clog%5B1.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5D%29)

- For reaction to spontaneous reaction:
. - For reaction to non spontaneous reaction:
.
Since ,the value of Gibbs free energy is greater than zero which means reaction will be non spontaneous at these concentrations
Answer: B) The fireworks give off heat