Answer:
5.) While it appears in a balanced ecosystem that nothing is changing, there is indeed either subtle or gradual changes that constantly happens through natural succession.
6.) Predator-prey relationships achieve a state of balance:
a.) Prey- They are food for predatory animals and help them thrive with nutrients that they possess.
b.) Predator- They help reduce overpopulation for prey
Explanation:
I hope this helped! :)
Answer:
the penguins have a special care process since the hatching of the egg, the newborns receive care from their parents and have warmth from them placing themselves between their paws, the parents take turns caring for them and when the father is not with the chick, he goes in search of food, which he gives regurgitated, then the cris can go to a kindergarten where others of the same age are cared for by a herd of penguins, however his parents go to the sea and feed and continue to bring food to their son, this process it is kept until they change plumage and are ready to get their food on their own.
Answer:
The transfer of mature pollen grain from anther of the flower to the stigma of the same flower of the same [species is called self pollination.
Generally, the transfer of pollen grains by wind,animals,and water to stigmas is called pollination. It is a means of vegetative propagation which ensures reproduction.
Therefore during self pollination, the same genes are distributed from one generation to another. Thus genetic purity is ensured. It also ensured reproductive success. because there is little chance of the pollen grain getting lost in transit. It is also certain a particular plant would always breed true.
Additionally it prevent the process of transfer of genes in some transgenic crops( rice, maize) where through genetic engineering some genes are introduced in their genome.
The only negative effect is lack of genetic diversity. Therefore after a period of time the plants get weak and prone to diseases and infection. Because of poor resistant from lack of variation.
Explanation:
Assessment of species richness is the community approach study of ecology.
Community approach study of ecology is essentially assessing the composition of a community, including the number of species in that community and their relative numbers.
Community approach helps to study the interaction between structure and organisms.
Structure describes characteristics of ecological niches, species richness and species composition.
Species interact with each other and with their environment in many different ways, such as competing for finite resources or working together to trap game
There are two commonly used to describe the composition of a community are species richness and species diversity.
Learn more about Species richness on
brainly.com/question/21452535
#SPJ4
The effect does the chemical referred to as a mutagen has is it causes a permanent change in the genetic material (dna) and is denoted as option D.
<h3>What is DNA?</h3>
This is referred to as deoxyribonucleic acid and is the genetic material in living organisms.
Mutagen on the other hand are agents which cause mutations which means alterations in the DNA of organisms. It affects the transcription and replication of the DNA thereby leading to cell death and other effects such as diseased condition.
This is therefore the reason why option D was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
Read more about Mutagen here brainly.com/question/13837704
#SPJ1
