Answer: The correct answer for the fill in the blank is A) Found near coasts.
Chaparral biomes are found in small regions of almost every continent. This generally includes areas near the coast like the coastal areas of the Mediterranean. They have quite hot and dry cimatic conditions.
The different types of terrains in these biomes are slopes of mountains, rocky hills etc. The weather conditions change constantly in these biomes. Therefore, plants and animals found in these biomes adapt quickly to the changing environmental conditions.
Interesting biology question.
In order to answer this question, I hope you understand what is mitosis: cell division that creates two diploid "daughter" cells that are identical to each other. Gametes, remember, are the reproductive cells (egg cells and sperm).
If human gametes were made by mitosis, which is not true, because gametes are made in meiosis, they would simply be diploid with somatic cells. The two gametes would have 92 chromosomes, as each cell has 46 chromosomes. And after each generation, the number of chromosomes would keep doubling, which would be very weird. Remember that the normal amount of chromosomes that a human being has, is 46. Maybe humans would have mutations if that happened.