How many 1 1/4 inch cubes does it take to fill a box with width 3 1/4 inches, length 4 1/2 inches, and height 2 3/4 inches?
2 answers:
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Definition 1: A relation is any subset of a Cartesian product. For instance, a subset of , called a "binary relation from A to B," is a collection of ordered pairs (a,b) with first components from A and second components from B, and, in particular, a subset of
is called a "relation on A."
Definition 2: A function is a relation that associates each element x of a set X to a single element y of another set Y (possibly the same set). A function is uniquely represented by its graph which is the set of all ordered pairs (x, f (x)).
From these definitions you can see that every function is a relation from X to Y, but not via versa (because you can consider relation - here for one x exist two y).
Answer: Correct choice is B.