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goblinko [34]
3 years ago
9

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLEASE ANSWER If a circle is dilated by 5/3 and the area of the larger circle is 100pi square cm, then what

would be the area of the smaller circle?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Simora [160]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

We have a small circle, that is dilated by a factor of 5/3 creating a larger circle.

If the smaller circle has a diameter D, then after the dilation, the larger circle will have a diameter equal to: (5/3)*D

We know that the area of the larger circle is:

A = 100*pi cm^2.

And the area of a circle of diameter d, is:

a = pi*(d/2)^2

knowing that the diameter of the large circle is (5/3)*D, we can find the value of D.

A = pi*( (5/3)*D/2)^2 = 100*pi cm^2

let's solve this for D:

pi*( (5/3)*D/2)^2 = 100*pi cm^2

( (5/3)*D/2)^2 = 100 cm^2

( (5/3)*D/2) = √(100 cm^2) = 10cm

D/2 = (3/5)*10cm

D = 2*(3/5)*10cm = 12cm.

Then the area of the smaller circle will be:

a = pi*(D/2)^2 = pi*(12cm/2)^2 = pi*(6cm)^2 = pi*36 cm^2

and pi = 3.14

a = pi*36 cm^2 = 3.14*36cm^2 = 113.04 cm^2

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<em>Alternate solution</em>

The sum of ratio units is 2+3 = 5, so each one must stand for 25/5 = 5 units of length.

That is, the total of lengths on one side of the angle bisector (AC+CD) is 2·5 = 10 units, and the total of lengths on the other side (AB+BD) is 3·5 = 15 units. Since 2 of the 10 units are in the segment being divided (CD), the other 8 must be in that side of the triangle (AC).

Likewise, 3 of the 15 units are in the segment being divided (BD), so the other 12 units are in that side of the triangle (AB).

The remaining sides of the triangle are AB=12 and AC=8.

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