Metals are lustrous, malleable, ductile, good conductors of heat and electricity. Other properties include: State: Metals are solids at room temperature with the exception of mercury, which is liquid at room temperature
The type of reaction that occurs without the addition of heat is called spontaneous reaction. That is option D.
<h3>What is spontaneous reaction?</h3>
Spontaneous reaction is defined as the reaction where by new substances are formed naturally without the addition of extra energy in the form of heat.
Therefore, the type of reaction that occurs without the addition of heat is called spontaneous reaction
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because the gas particles are forced closer together.
Answer:
1.004×10²²
Explanation:
The molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol
which means that:
<u>1 mole of carbon atoms has a mass of 12 grams.</u>
Since, diamond is a allotrope of carbon.
Mass of 1.00-carat diamond in grams is:
1.00 carat = 0.200 g
<u>
Since, 1 mole of C contains 6.022×10²³ atoms of C</u>
So,
12 grams contains 6.022×10²³ atoms of C
1 gram contains 6.022×10²³/ 12 atoms of C
0.200 gram contains (6.022×10²³/ 12)×0.200 atoms of C
Thus,
<u>1 carat diamond contains 1.004×10²² atoms of C.</u>
Based on Le Chatelier's principle, if the equilibrium of a system is disturbed by changing the temperature, pressure or concentration, then it will shift in a direction to undo the effect of the induced change.
The given equilibrium is:
A + B ↔ AB
Removal of the reactant A implies that the concentration of A has decreased, therefore the equilibrium will shift in a direction to produce more of A. Thus, it will shift to the left and the rate of the reverse or backward reaction will increase.