Answer:
1.15 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial volume (V₁): 0.125 L
- Initial concentration (C₁): 3.00 M
- Final volume (V₂): 0.325 L
- Final concentration (C₂): ?
Step 2: Calculate the final concentration of the solution
We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one by adding water. We can calculate the concentration of the dilute solution using the dilution rule.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
C₂ = C₁ × V₁/V₂
C₂ = 3.00 M × 0.125 L/0.325 L = 1.15 M
Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, according to the described chemical reaction, Cl2 replaces iodine in NaI in order to produce I2 and NaCl:

It is possible to realize how chlorine replaces iodine in agreement with the single displacement reaction. Moreover, since chlorine and iodine atoms are not correctly balanced, we add a 2 in front of both NaI and NaCl in order to do so:

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Answer: Charles's law, Avogadro's law and Boyle's law.
Justification:
Boyle's law states that at constant temperature PV = constant
Charles law states that at constant pressure V/T = constant
Avogadro's law states that at constant pressure ant temperature, equal volume of gases contain equal number of moles: V/n = constant
Ideal gas law states PV/nT = constant => PV = nT*constant = PV = nTR
The formula for magnesium chlorate is Mg(ClO3)2.