C. Asthma
- Goitre is due to lack of iodine in diet.
- Arthritis due to inflammation of the joints.
- Bone cancer due to radiation.
- Asthma due to intake of harmful gases like CO₂.
The mechanism of enzymatic action within a single substance
Answer:
The correct answer is included in the Explanation section
Explanation:
An organism with considerable more chromosomes than humans: the plant <em>Ophioglossum reticulatum</em> with 1260 chromosomes.
An organism with considerable fewer chromosomes than humans: the ant <em>Myrmecia pilosula</em> with 1 chromosome.
It might be thought that the chromosome number of a species is directly related to its complexity, meaning that an organism with a large number of chromosomes is more complex than an organism with a small number. However, this is not true. Chromosomes are structures of coiled DNA, and its number indicate how the cells wrapp their genomic material when they reproduce. The number of chromosomes is not related to the organism complexity, but rather the number of genes and their function.
The correct answer is B. unicellular.
Dinoflagellates are unicellular or multicellular, producers, and autotrophs, and apple trees are multicellular, producers, and autotrophs. All plants have numerous cells in them, so they can never be unicellular. The remaining characteristics they share with less complex organisms such as dinoflagellates.