Answer:
Let's complete the question by adding the options to it
A) genetic bottleneck.
B) sexual selection.
C) habitat differentiation.
D) founder effect.
The RIGHT ANSWER IS D)
D) founder effect.
Explanation:
The founder effect refers to a loss in genetic variation due to formation of a new population from few number of individuals out of a larger population.
Answer:
poliinators and flagellated sperm
Explanation:
Cycads (phylum Cycadophyta) together with Ginkgophyta, Gnetophyta, Pinophyta, Pteridospermales and Cordaitales belong to the gymnosperms (naked seed-producing plants). They are different than angiosperms which produce encased seeds within an ovary.
Cycads (but also Ginkgo) produce swimming sperm that is different than all other groups which produce sperm without swimming flagella.
Also, unlike other groups of gymnosperms, cycads have specialized pollinators, beetls.
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