<span>A chemical change has occurred creating a precipitate.
Just had that question on a quiz. XP
Hope I helped :)</span>
They are notable d d d dndnf
Answer:
To maintain a pH value of 8.8 in a particular solution the best option is Tris or boric acid.
Explanation:
To decide a good acid/conjugate base pair it is necessary to know the pKa of the acids because every buffer has an optimal effective range due to pH = pKa ± 1. The closer the working pH is to the acid pKa, the buffer will be more effective. Below is the list of the pKa of the different option.
Acetic acid: pKa = 4.76
Boric acid: pKa1 = 9.24 pKa2 = 12.74 pKa3 = 13.80
Ascorbic acid: pKa1 = 4.17 pKa2 = 11.57
Tris: pKa = 8.06
Acetic and Ascorbic acid are too far from the range of 8.8. Thus the best options are boric acid or Tris. To define between these two it is necessary to consider other factors like interaction between components of the solution and the ionic strength required.
When landfills have a very poor maintenance, it would likely result in the release of harmful gases into the atmosphere. Among these poisonous gases released are carbon dioxide and methane in which if inhaled in an excessive amount, it could cause respiratory illnesses or it could be fatal.
Answer : The correct option is, (b) +0.799 V
Solution :
The values of standard reduction electrode potential of the cell are:
From the cell representation we conclude that, the hydrogen (H) undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons and thus act as anode. Silver (Ag) undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
The half reaction will be:
Reaction at anode (oxidation) :
Reaction at cathode (reduction) :
The balanced cell reaction will be,
Now we have to calculate the standard electrode potential of the cell.
Therefore, the standard cell potential will be +0.799 V