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OLEGan [10]
2 years ago
5

What is the value of life

Chemistry
1 answer:
Murrr4er [49]2 years ago
8 0

The Value of a Human Life: $129,000. In theory, a year of human life is priceless. In reality, it's worth $50,000. That's the international standard most private and government-run health insurance plans worldwide use to determine whether to cover a new medical procedure.

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3 years ago
In relation to chemical solutions, which term does not express a degree of saturation?
Marizza181 [45]
The answer is D. oversaturated. The term to represent the solution contains more solid solute than saturated solution is supersaturated, not oversaturated.
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3 years ago
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Identify the variable that is manipulated in an experiment.
Blababa [14]
Independent Variable
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3 years ago
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An aqueous KNO3 solution is made using 72.5 g of KNO3 diluted to a total solution volume of 2.00 L. Calculate the molarity, mola
Sonja [21]

Answer:

The molarity is 0.359\frac{moles}{L}

The molality is 0.354 \frac{moles}{kg}

The mass percent of the solution es 3.45%

Explanation:

Molarity is a unit of concentration that indicates the amount of moles of solute that appear dissolved in each liter of the mixture. It is determined by:

Molarity (M)=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}

Being:

  • K: 39 g/mole
  • N: 14 g/mole
  • O: 16 g/mole

The molar mass of KNO₃ is:

KNO₃=  39 g/mole + 14 g/mole + 3*16 g/mole= 101 g/mole

You can apply the following rule of three: if 101 grams of KNO₃ are present in 1 mole, 72.5 grams in how many moles are present?

moles of KNO_{3}=\frac{72.5 grams*1 mole}{101 grams}

moles of KNO₃= 0.718

So you have:

  • moles of KNO₃= 0.718
  • volume= 2 L

Applying this quantity in the definition of molarity:

molarity=\frac{0.718 moles}{2 L}

Molarity= 0.359\frac{moles}{L}

<u><em>The molarity is 0.359</em></u>\frac{moles}{L}<u><em></em></u>

Molality is a way of measuring the concentration of solute in solvent and indicates the amount of moles of solute in each kilogram of solvent.

Then the molality is calculated by:

Molality=\frac{moles of solute}{mass of solvent in kilograms}

Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress in a given space. That is, it is the amount of mass per unit volume. So, if the density of 1.05 g / mL for the solution indicates that in 1 mL of solution there are 1.05 grams of solution, in 2000 mL (where 2L = 2000 mL, because 1 L = 1000mL) how much mass is there?

mass=\frac{2000 mL*1.05 grams}{1 mL}

mass= 2100 grams

Since mass solution = mass water + mass KNO₃

then mass water = mass solution - mass KNO₃

Being mass solution 2100 grams and mass KNO₃ 72.5 grams, and replacing you get: mass water= 2100 grams - 72.5 grams

mass water= 2,027.5 grams

Then, being:

  • moles of KNO₃= 0.718
  • mass of solvent in kilograms= 2.0275 kg (being 2,027.5 grams= 2.0275 kilograms because 1,000 grams= 1 kilogram)

Replacing in the definition of molality:

molality=\frac{0.718 moles}{2.0275 kg}

molality= 0.354 \frac{moles}{kg}

<u><em>The molality is 0.354 </em></u>\frac{moles}{kg}<u><em></em></u>

The mass percent of a solution is the number of grams of solute per 100 grams of solution. Then the mass percent is the mass of the element or solute divided by the mass of the compound or solute and the result of which is multiplied by 100 to give a percentage.

mass percent=\frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution} *100

So, in this case:

mass percent=\frac{72.5 grams}{2100 grams} *100

mass percent= 3.45 % KNO₃ by mass

<u><em>The mass percent of the solution es 3.45%</em></u>

3 0
2 years ago
Consider this reaction: NH4 HPO42− → NH3 H2PO4− Which is the Bronsted-Lowry acid ? NH4 HPO42- HPO42– H2PO4–.
kvv77 [185]

Bronsted - Lowry acid in the given reaction is NH₄, as it gives H⁺ ion.

<h3>What is Bronsted - Lowry acid?</h3>

According to the theory of Bronsted - Lowry, acids are those substances which gives H⁺ ion or proton in the aqueous medium.

Given chemical reaction is :

NH₄ + HPO₄²⁻ → NH₃ + H₂PO₄⁻

In the above reaction NH₄ is the Bronsted - Lowry acid as it gives H⁺ ion in the reaction and changes to NH₃ which is the conjugate base of NH₄. Whereas HPO₄²⁻ is the  Bronsted - Lowry base as it accepts the H⁺ ion to form H₂PO₄⁻ which is the conjugate acid of it.

Hence, option (1) is correct, i.e. NH₄ is the Bronsted - Lowry acid.

To know more about Bronsted - Lowry acid, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/1435076

8 0
2 years ago
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