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Slav-nsk [51]
3 years ago
14

What types of atoms typically form covalent bonds? (4 points)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yakvenalex [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Ionic bonds usually occur between metal and nonmetal ions. For example, sodium (Na), a metal, and chloride (Cl), a nonmetal, form an ionic bond to make NaCl. In a covalent bond, the atoms bond by sharing electrons. Covalent bonds usually occur between nonmetals.

Explanation:

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A gas has a density of 0.902 g l at stp what is the molar mass of this gas
S_A_V [24]
According to the molar gas volume, one mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22400 cm³ or 22.4 liters. The standard temperatures and pressures conditions are temperature of 0 degrees Celsius or 273 kelvin and an absolute pressure of 103.325 kPa or 1 atm. In this case, the density is 0.902 g/l and the volume is 22400 cm³,
therefore, the molar mass will be;
0.902 g/ L ×22.4 liters = 20.2048g 
8 0
3 years ago
The reaction below is at dynamic equilibrium. mc004-1.jpg Which statement is true for the equilibrium system? The concentration
enyata [817]
When a system is in dynamic equilibrium, the forward reaction rate and the backward reaction rate are equal or occurs at the same rate. Therefore, the third option above is the most accurate one. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The compound cisplatin, pt(nh3)2cl2 , has been studied extensively as an antitumor agent.
Nataliya [291]

a. Elemental percent composition is the mass percent of each element in the compound.

The formula for mass elemental percent composition = \frac{mass of element}{mass of compound}   (1)

The molecular formula of cisplatin is Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2.

The atomic weight of the elements in cisplatin is:

Platinum, Pt = 195.084 u

Nitrogen, N = 14.0067 u

Hydrogen, H = 1 u

Chlorine, Cl = 35.453 u

The molar mass of Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2 = 195.084+ (2\times 14.0067)+(6\times 1)+(2\times 35.453) = 300.00 g/mol

The mass of each element calculated using formula (1):

- Platinum, Pt %

\frac{195.084}{300.00} \times 100 = 65.23%.

- Nitrogen, N%

\frac{2\times 14.0067}{300.00} \times 100 = 9.34%

- Hydrogen, H%

\frac{6\times 1}{300.00} \times 100 = 2.0%

- Chlorine, Cl%

\frac{2\times 35.453}{300.00} \times 100 = 23.63%

b. The given reaction of cisplatin is:

K_2PtCl_4(aq)+2NH_3(aq)\rightarrow Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2(s)+2KCl(aq)

According to the balanced reaction, 1 mole of K_2PtCl_4 gives 1 mole of Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2.

Now, calculating the number of moles of K_2PtCl_4 in 100.0 g.

Number of moles = \frac{given mass}{Molar mass}

Molar mass of K_2PtCl_4 = 2\times 39.0983+195.084+4\times 35.453 = 415.093 g/mol

Number of moles of K_2PtCl_4 = \frac{100 g}{415.093 g/mol} = 0.241 mole.

Since, 1 mole of K_2PtCl_4 gives 1 mole of Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2. Therefore, mass of cisplatin is:

0.241 mole\times 300 g/mol = 72.3 g

For mass of KCl:

Molar mass of KCl = 39.0983 + 35.453 = 74.55 g/mol

Since, 1 mole of K_2PtCl_4 gives 2 mole of KCl. Therefore, mass of KCl is:

0.241 mole\times 74.55 g/mol\times 2 = 35.93 g


5 0
3 years ago
Pls help i beg
marusya05 [52]

Answer:

The increasing order of conductivity is O< Ge< Mn.

Explanation:

Electrical conductivity is defined as the measure of the ability of a material to conduct electrical current through it. The conductivity depends on the atomic and molecular structure of the material.

Metals are good conductors because they have a structure with many electrons with weak bonds, and this allows their movement instead non-metals have between four and eight valence electrons, which lack this tendency.

The conductivity increases in the periodic table from top to bottom and from right to left.

oxygen is a nonmetal therefore it is a bad conductor.

Germanium is a metalloid whose conductivity is greater than a nonmetal and worst than a metal.

Manganese is a metal,in this case, it is a good conductor.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the free energy change if the ratio of the concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants is 22.3
snow_lady [41]

The free energy change(Gibbs free energy-ΔG)=-8.698 kJ/mol

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Ratio of the concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants is 22.3

Temperature = 37 C = 310 K

ΔG°=-16.7 kJ/mol

Required

the free energy change

Solution

Ratio of the concentration : equilbrium constant = K = 22.3

We can use Gibbs free energy :

ΔG = ΔG°+ RT ln K

R=8.314 .10⁻³ kJ/mol K

\tt \Delta G=-16.7~kJ/mol+8.314.10^{-3}\times 310\times ln~22.3\\\\\Delta G=-8.698~kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
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