3. genotype is round seed
phenotype is Rr
4. genotype is grey fur
phenotype are WW and Ww
5. genotype is short
phenotype is tt
1. genotype is high metabolism
phenotype are HH and Hh
Explanation:
The dominant trait is the capital letter and the reccessive is the lowercase letter.
To do a punnet square you bring down each letter say like problem 1, you bring down capital D down and little d down to each of the 2 squares below them, then you drag the sides to the right of the two squares and you get DD for the first square, then Dd, then below Dd, then next to it DD.
Phenotype is a organism's actual appearence.
Genotype is a gene combination. The gene combination that determines the phenotype
<span>Essentially, cohesion and adhesion are the "stickiness" that water molecules have for each other and for other substances. You can see this in the picture to the right. The water drop is composed of water molecules that like to stick together, an example of the property of cohesion.</span>
Fossil fuel + oxygen gas -------> carbon dioxide + water + heat
Answer: Y goes to proteins.
Explanation:
Enzymes, which are a form of protein, are used by the cell to accelerate chemical reactions.
1. The RNA that has an amino acid attached to it, and that binds to the codon on the mRNA, is called a tRNA.
tRNA are molecules involved in protein synthesis (translation) and those molecules connect codons from mRNA with the amino acids they encode.tRNA has anticodone that binds to mRNA codone.
2. The process, performed by the ribosome, of reading mRNA and synthesizing a protein is called translation.
Translation is a process of gene expression in which proteins are synthesized (translated from the codons on mRNA).
3. Initiation of translation always happens at the start codon of the mRNA.
Translation process can be divided into three stages: initiation (starting off), elongation (adding amino acids to peptide chain that is going to become protein) and termination (finishing up).
4. Amino acids are attached to tRNA by enzymes called aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.
These enzymes are part of the elongation stage of translation and they catalyze the adding of amino acids.
5. Termination of translation happens when the ribosome hits a stop codon on the mRNA.
Termination is the stage in which the finished polypeptide chain (future protein) is released from the ribosome.