.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Units of each quantity:
- <em>P</em> = 28 atm;
- <em>V</em> = 0.045 L;
- <em>n</em> = 0.020 mol;
Ideal gas constant:
.
Apply the ideal gas law:
.
All data given in this question come with two significant figures. Round the value of <em>T</em> to two significant figures:
.
Answer:
intermolecular dipole-dipole hydrogen bonds
Explanation:
Water is a polar molecule. Recall that the central atom in water is oxygen. The molecule is bent, hence it has an overall dipole moment directed towards the oxygen atom. Since it has a permanent dipole moment, we expect that it will show dipole-dipole interactions in the liquid state.
Similarly, water contains hydrogen and oxygen. Recall that hydrogen bonds are formed when hydrogen is covalently bonded to highly electronegative elements. Hence, water in the liquid state exhibits strong hydrogen bonding. The unique type of dipole-dipole interaction in liquid water is actually hydrogen bonding, hence the answer.
What are the choices? I'll answer once you tell me those