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3 years ago

Assuming the reaction is at STP if 2.25 moles of Li are exposed to 3.25 moles of water, which is the limiting reactant?

Chemistry

1 answer:

crimeas [40]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: Lithium

Explanation:

The ratio for the reaction of Li and water is the same, but there are more moles of water than lithium. Therefore, lithium is the limiting reactant.

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What is the formula of a compound in which element y form ccp lattice and atom x occupy 1/3rd of tetrahedral voids

Kisachek [45]

Y : CCP : 4 atoms
X : tetrahedral voids would be 1/3 × 8 = 8/3

so formula would be Y12X8 or Y3X2 !!

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3 years ago

What is the common name of this?

drek231 [11]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago

I2(g) + Cl2(g)2ICl(g) Using standard thermodynamic data at 298K, calculate the entropy change for the surroundings when 1.62 mol

galina1969 [7]

Answer:

The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.

Explanation:

Enthalpy of formation of iodine gas = $\Delta H_f_{(I_2)}=62.438 kJ/mol$

Enthalpy of formation of chlorine gas = $\Delta H_f_{(Cl_2)}=0 kJ/mol$

Enthalpy of formation of ICl gas = $\Delta H_f_{(ICl)}=17.78 kJ/mol$

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(reactant)]$

For the given chemical reaction:

$I_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2ICl(g),\Delta H_{rxn}=?$

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta H_f_{(ICl)})]-[(1\times \Delta H_f_{(I_2)})+(1\times \Delta H_f_{(Cl_2)})]$

$=[2\times 17.78 kJ/mol]-[1\times 0 kJ/mol+1\times 62.436 kJ/mol]=-26.878 kJ/mol$

Enthaply change when 1.62 moles of iodine gas recast:

$\Delta H= \Delta H_{rxn}\times 1.62 mol=(-26.878 kJ/mol)\times 1.62 mol=-43.542 kJ$

Entropy of the surrounding = $\Delta S^o_{surr}=\frac{\Delta H}{T}$

$=\frac{-43.542 kJ}{298 K}=\frac{-43,542 J}{298 K}=-146.11 J/K$

1 kJ = 1000 J

The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.

4 0

3 years ago

Describe what is happening when we see the color black. why do we see white?

sineoko [7]

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