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Cloud [144]
3 years ago
6

Which is occurring when work is being done?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lena [83]3 years ago
6 0
When the work is being done, it is likely that there is an energy being enforced and when the energy is being enforced, it is likely that the energy present is being transferred in order for the work to be able to be able to be exterted upon
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A 0.75M solution of CH3OH is prepared in 0.500 kg of water. How many moles of CH3OH are needed?
4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

We need 0.375 mol of CH3OH to prepare the solution

Explanation:

For the problem they give us the following data:

Solution concentration 0,75 M

Mass of Solvent is 0,5Kg

knowing that the density of water is 1g / mL,  we find the volume of water:

                           d = \frac{g}{mL} \\\\ V= \frac{g}{d}  = \frac{500g}{1 \frac{g}{mL} } = 500mL = 0,5 L

Now, find moles of CH_{3} OH are needed using the molarity equation:

                           M = \frac{ moles }{ V (L)} \\\\\\molesCH_{3}OH  = M . V(L) = 0,75 M . 0,5 L\\\\molesCH_{3}OH = 0,375 mol

therefore the solution is prepared using 0.5 L of H2O and 0.375 moles of CH3OH,  resulting in a concentration of 0,75M

5 0
3 years ago
Determine the empirical formula of the following compound if a sample contains 0.104 molK, 0.052 molC, and 0.156 molO;?
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

K₂CO₃    

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of K = 0.104mol

Number of moles of C = 0.052mol

Number of moles of O = 0.156mol

Method

From the given parameters, to calculate the empirical formula of the elements K, C and O, we reduce the given moles to the simplest fraction.

Empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound and it differs from the molecular formula which is the actual formula of a compound.

  • Divide the given moles through by the smallest which is C, 0.052mol.
  • Then approximate values obtained to the nearest whole number of multiply by a factor to give a whole number ratio.
  • This is the empirical formula

Solution

Elements                             K                       C                    O

Number of moles            0.104                0.052            0.156

Dividing by the

smallest                       0.104/0.052     0.052/0.052  0.156/0.052

                                            2                           1                     3

The empirical formula is K₂CO₃      

3 0
3 years ago
What two parts are found in the nucleus
cricket20 [7]
Protons and neutrons
5 0
3 years ago
A balloon full of air has a volume of 1.00L at a temperature of 23 °C. What is the balloon's volume at 33°C?
igomit [66]

Answer:

V2= 1.03L

Explanation:

Start off with what you are given.

V^1: 1.00L

T^1: 23°C

V^2?

T^2: 33°C

If you know your gas laws, you have to utilise a certain gas law called Charles' Law:

V^1/T^1 = V^2/T^2

Remember to convert Celsius values to Kelvin whenever you are dealing with gas problems. This can be done by adding 273 to whatever value in Celsius you have.

(23+273 = 296)     (33+273 = 306)

Multiply crisscross

1.00/296= V^2/306

296V^2 = 306

Dividing both sides by 296 to isolate V2, we get

306/296 = 1.0337837837837837837837837837838

V2= 1.03L

5 0
3 years ago
Two ice skaters push off against one another starting from a stationary position. The 45.0-kg skater acquires a speed of 0.375 m
zalisa [80]

Answer:

The speed of the 60.0 kg skater should be 0.281 m/s

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

Mass of skater 1 = 45.0 kg

speed of skater 1 = 0.375 m/s

Mass of skater 2 = 60.0 kg

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the speed of skater 2

To solve this problem, we will use 'Conservation of momenton'. This means  the momentum before the push equals the momentum after.

momentum p = m*v

Momentum p(before) = momentum p(after)

m1*v1 = m2 * v2

⇒ with m1 = mass of skater 1 = 45.0 kg

⇒ with v1 = the velocity of skater 1 = 0.375 m/s

⇒ with m2 = the mass of skater 2 = 60.0 kg

⇒ with v2 = the velocity of skater 2 = TO BE DETERMINED

45.0 * 0.375 = 60.0 * v2

v2 = (45.0*0.375)/60

v2 = 0.281 m/s

The speed of the 60.0 kg skater should be 0.281 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
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