Answer:
Like all viruses, phages are simple organisms that consist of a core of genetic material (nucleic acid) surrounded by a protein capsid. The nucleic acid may be either DNA or RNA and may be double-stranded or single-stranded.
Explanation:
Ethyl alcohol is one of the series of organic chemical compounds
in which a Hydrogen (H) attached to carbon is replaced by a hydroxyl (OH). It
is made from sugar, starch and other carbohydrates by fermentation with yeast
and synthetically from ethylene or acetylene. It has been used in beverages
which has unstable, combustible, colorless liquid with slight distinctive odor.
The amount of Ethyl alcohol in any drinks can be determined by multiplying the
percentage (%) of alcohol and size.
Answer:
a. is converted to NAD+ by an enzyme called dehydrogenase
Explanation:
The electron transport chain of cellular respiration is the final step that oxidized NADH and FADH2. These reducing powers are formed during glycolysis and Kreb's cycle. Complex I of the electron transport chain present in the inner mitochondria membrane is NADH dehydrogenase. This protein complex accepts electrons from NADH and oxidizes it into NAD+. NADH dehydrogenase couples oxidation of NADH with the pumping of proton towards the intermembrane space.
I think C, correct me if I’m wrong.
Answer:
hydrosphere and biosphere
Explanation:
The spheres of the Earth are lithosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere etc. Hydrosphere refers to the collection of all the water bodies on the surface of the Earth e.g oceans, lakes, rivers etc. On the other hand, biosphere refers to the collection of life on Earth e.g plants, animals, microbes etc.
In this question, Water availability is said to impact plant growth and the animals who depend on plants for food. These water availability and the living organisms (plants and animals) it impacts are interactions between the HYDROSPHERE AND BIOSPHERE.
