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My name is Ann [436]
3 years ago
14

Given the equation representing a system at equilibrium in a sealed, rigid container:

Chemistry
2 answers:
pantera1 [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: 1) HI to increase

Explanation:

Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

2HI(g)\rightleftharpoons H_2(g)+I_2(g)+energy

As the given reaction is exothermic , on increasing the tempearture, the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease in tempearture is taking place.So, the equilibrium will shift in the left direction. i.e. towards reactants. Thus amount of HI will increase.

LenaWriter [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Choice 1. "HI to increase".

Explanation:

I found out the hard way.

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3 years ago
What do you think about our current forms of recycling and why ?
MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

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Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
If 6.00 g of CaCl2 • 2 H2O and 5.50 g of Na2CO3 are allowed to react in aqueous solution, what mass of CaCO3 will be produced? P
Andre45 [30]

Answer:

6.00 g CaCl₂ .2H₂O /1 × 1 mol CaCl₂ .2H₂O / 147 g CaCl₂ .2H₂O × 0.04 mol CaCO₃/ 0.04 mol of  CaCl₂ .2H₂O  × 100 g CaCO₃ /  1 mole CaCO₃ = 4 g

5.50 g Na₂CO₃   /1 × 1 Na₂CO₃  / 106 g Na₂CO₃ × 0.05 mol CaCO₃/ 0.05 mol of Na₂CO₃  × 100 g CaCO₃ /  1 mole CaCO₃ = 5 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of CaCl₂.2H₂O = 6.00 g

Mass of Na₂CO₃ = 5.50 g

Mass of CaCO₃ produced = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of CaCl₂.2H₂O.

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 6.00 g/ 147 g/ mol

Number of moles = 0.04 mol

Number of moles of Na₂CO₃:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 5.50 g/ 106 g/ mol

Number of moles = 0.05 mol

Chemical equation:

CaCl₂  +  Na₂CO₃   →   CaCO₃ + 2NaCl

Now we will compare the moles of CaCO₃  with Na₂CO₃  and CaCl₂ through balanced chemical equation .

                      CaCl₂              :               CaCO₃

                             1                :                1

                       0.04               :            0.04

Mass of CaCO₃:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.04 mol× 100 g/mol

Mass = 4 g

6.00 g CaCl₂ .2H₂O /1 × 1 mol CaCl₂ .2H₂O / 147 g CaCl₂ .2H₂O × 0.04 mol CaCO₃/ 0.04 mol of  CaCl₂ .2H₂O  × 100 g CaCO₃ /  1 mole CaCO₃ = 4 g

                     Na₂CO₃            :            CaCO₃

                          1                   :                1

                       0.05               :            0.05

Mass of CaCO₃:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.05 mol× 100 g/mol

Mass = 5 g

5.50 g Na₂CO₃   /1 × 1 Na₂CO₃  / 106 g Na₂CO₃ × 0.05 mol CaCO₃/ 0.05 mol of Na₂CO₃  × 100 g CaCO₃ /  1 mole CaCO₃ = 5 g

                     

5 0
3 years ago
Solid MgO has the same crystal structure as NaCl. How many oxide ions surround each Mg * ion as nearest neighbors in MgO? 4 none
mel-nik [20]

Answer:

The number of oxide ions as the nearest neighbors of  {\rm{M}}{{\rm{g}}^{{\rm{2 + }}}} ions are known to be as six

Explanation:

The regularity of a crystal structure leads to the idea of space lattice.In order to explain this concept, let us consider a crystal of NaCl, It consists of a perfectly regular arrangement of sodium ions and chlorine ions.

If we represent the position of each Na+ in the crystal by a point marked x the result will be a regular three dimensional network of points. This will be the space lattice of Na+ in the crystal NaCl. The symmetry of the combined lattice determined the symmetry of the crystal as a whole.

The space lattice of a crystal may be considered as built up of a three dimensional basic pattern  called unit cell. The unit cell is a repeat unit which generates the whole pattern in three dimensions of the unit cell.

In Solid MgO , the crystal structure which is used to predict the properties of the material, have the same structure as that of NaCl.

The obtain the structure of a face centered cubic FCC unit cell where the ions occupy the corner of the cube and the center of each face of the cube.

The number of oxide ions as the nearest neighbors of  {\rm{M}}{{\rm{g}}^{{\rm{2 + }}}} ions are known to be as six. As a result of that , the coordination number of {\rm{M}}{{\rm{g}}^{{\rm{2 + }}}} ions is six.

3 0
4 years ago
Hydrogen gas has been suggested as a clean fuel because it produces only water vapor when it burns. If the reaction has a 88.9%
GaryK [48]

Answer:

Mass of hydrogen = 667 kg (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of water = 593 kg

Yield rate = 88.9%

Find:

Mass of hydrogen

Computation:

Mass of hydrogen =  [Mass of water / Yield rate]100

Mass of hydrogen =  [593 / 88.9]100

Mass of hydrogen = 667.04162

Mass of hydrogen = 667 kg (Approx)

8 0
4 years ago
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