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DiKsa [7]
3 years ago
11

Ordena de mayor a menor según sus radios iónicos a los siguientes iones:

Chemistry
1 answer:
I am Lyosha [343]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct order of the elements, taking into account their ionic radius from highest to lowest, is:

<em>a) Cl⁻¹ > F⁻¹ > Na⁺¹ > Mg⁺²</em>

<em>b) S⁻² > O⁻² > Li⁺¹ > Be⁺²</em>

<em>c) S⁻² > Cl⁻¹ > K⁺¹ > Na⁺¹</em>

Explanation:

In ions the ionic radius is determined by the amount of electrons an element gains or loses to become an ion.  The more negative an ion is, the greater its ionic radius.

As a rule, anions (negative charge) have a larger ionic radius than cations (positive charge), because the loss of electrons means a contraction of the ionic radius, while the gain of electrons means a greater radius.

To determine which ionic radius is greater in anions or cations with the same charge, it must be considered that in the periodic table the ionic radius increases from top to bottom and from right to left.

Learn more:

Ionic radius example brainly.com/question/2279609

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Liquid nitrogen trichloride is heated in a 2.50−L closed reaction vessel until it decomposes completely to gaseous elements. The
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Answer:

1. Partial pressure of N2 is 204.5 mmHg

2. Partial pressure of Cl2 is 613.5 mmHg

Explanation:

Step 1:

The equation for the reaction. This is given below:

NCl3 —> N2 (g) + Cl2 (g)

Step 2:

Balancing the equation.

NCl3 (l) —> N2 (g) + Cl2 (g)

The above equation is balanced as follow:

There are 2 atoms of N on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of NCl3 as shown below:

2NCl3 (l) —> N2 (g) + Cl2 (g)

There are 6 atoms of Cl on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 3 in front of Cl2 as shown below:

2NCl3 (l) —> N2 (g) + 3Cl2 (g)

Now the equation is balanced.

Step 2:

Determination of the mole fraction of each gas.

From the balanced equation above, the resulting mixture of the gas contains:

Mole of N2 = 1

Mole of Cl2 = 3

Total mole = 4

Therefore, the mole fraction for each gas is:

Mole fraction of N2 = mole of N2/total mole

Mole fraction of N2 = 1/4

Mole fraction of Cl2 = mole of Cl2/total mole

Mole fraction of Cl2 = 3/4

Step 3:

Determination of the partial pressure of N2.

Partial pressure = mole fraction x total pressure

Total pressure = 818 mmHg

Mole fraction of N2 = 1/4

Partial pressure of N2 = 1/4 x 818

Partial pressure of N2 = 204.5 mmHg

Step 4:

Determination of the partial pressure of Cl2.

Partial pressure = mole fraction x total pressure

Total pressure = 818 mmHg

Mole fraction of Cl2 = 3/4

Partial pressure of Cl2 = 3/4 x 818

Partial pressure of Cl2 = 613.5 mmHg

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3 years ago
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<em>Q=mcΔT</em>
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<em>Q=</em><u>116.5J</u></span>
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3 years ago
Which of the following questions can be answered by science?
vladimir1956 [14]

A. Is fruit ripening dependent on the type of light the fruit is exposed to, because B, C, and D are all based on opinion and different mind sets whereas A can be found out through experimentation.

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In the large intestines. 
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3 years ago
The last answer choice us D. Adding more of the chemical will hear the water but only up to a certain temperature
enot [183]

D. Adding more of the chemical will heat the water but only up to a certain temperature

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Chemical changes are changes in the process that produce new substances that are different from the initial/ forming substances. Chemical changes are usually known as chemical reactions. So there are products/reactions and reactants and there is a change in the molecule/particle

The chemical reaction is usually followed by the release of heat, gas, change in color, precipitate substance etc

The heat that occurs in the addition of chemicals is caused by the reaction with water. But there is a constant rise in temperature when water reaches <em>its maximum capacity to react with these chemicals.</em>

Evidenced by the addition of 15 g and 20 g of chemicals, the temperature changes are constant

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4 years ago
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