An unknown substance can be identified by
1 answer:
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Answer:
The answer is E. All of the statements describe the anomeric carbon.
Explanation:
When a sugar switches from its open form to its ring form, the carbon from the carbonyl (aldehyde if it is an aldose, or a ketone in the case of a ketose) suffers a nucleophilic addition by one of the hydroxyls in the chain, preferably one that will form a 5 or 6 membered ring after the reaction.
As such, the anomeric carbon will have two oxygens attached (The original one and the one that bonded when the ring closed).
It will be chiral, given that it has 4 different groups attached. (-OR,-OH,-H and -R, where R is the carbon chain).
The hydroxyl group can be in any position (Above of below the ring), depending on with side the addition took place. (See attachment)
It is the carbon of the carbonyl in the open-chain form of the sugar, because it is the only one that can react with the Hydroxyls.
Answer:
The molar entropy of the evaporation of Trichlorofluoromethan is 83.516 J/molK.
Explanation:
Entropy :It is defined as amount of energy which is unable to do work or the measurement of randomness or disorderedness in a system.
Molar heat of molar vaporization of Trichlorofluoromethane = 24.8 kJ/mol
Temperature at which Trichlorofluoromethan boils , T= 296.95 K
The molar entropy of the evaporation of Trichlorofluoromethan :
The molar entropy of the evaporation of Trichlorofluoromethan is 83.516 J/molK.
Answer : The temperature will be, 392.462 K
Explanation :
According to the Arrhenius equation,
or,
where,
= rate constant at
=
= rate constant at
=
= activation energy for the reaction = 66.41 kJ/mole = 66410 J/mole
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
= initial temperature = 293 K
= final temperature = ?
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:
Therefore, the temperature will be, 392.462 K