Answer: 7 meters
Step by step explanation:
Now write an equation that represents the situation. You want to find the change in the dolphins depth, so subtract it’s beginning depth from its final depth.
Hope it helps!
ΔAOB is a right angled triangle. Therefore the Pythagorean Theorem applies in this situation.
θ is the angle from a standard position of the line OA
The length of the y component is √(1-0)2 +(-3-(-3))2] =√(12+ 02) = 1 A(-3,1) to B(-3,0) which is opposite
Then the length of the x-component is √[(-3-0)2 +(0-0)2] = √(9+0)= 3 B(-3,0) to O(0,0) which is adjacent
The length of vector OA is √[(-3-0)2 + (1-0)2] = √(9+1) = √(10) A(-3,1) to O(0,0) which is the hypotenuse of the triangle
θ = 180 - α
sinθ = sin(180-α) = opposite/hypotenuse = 1/√10
cosθ = adjacent/hypotenuse = -3/√10
tanθ = opposite/adjacent = 1/-3 = -1/3
α= arcsin(1/√10) ≈ 18
θ =180 -18 ≈162
First look at the given numbers, especially 123 degrees which if you add up the other side it equals 180 degrees so:
180-123= 57
Ok now you know two sides of the triangle and you know that all the 3 sides add up to 360 degrees so:
57+75= 132
180-132= 48