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Bess [88]
3 years ago
14

7. A patent is an example of a rare and valuable resource. Indicate whether the statement is true or false and also justify it.

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
mamaluj [8]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Patent can be defined as the exclusive or sole right granted to an inventor by a sovereign authority such as a government, which enables him or her to manufacture, use, or sell an invention for a specific period of time.

Generally, patents are used on innovation for products that are manufactured through the application of various technologies.

Basically, the three (3) main ways to protect an intellectual property is to employ the use of trademarks, copyright and patents.

Hence, a patent is an example of a rare and valuable resource because it protects the intellectual property of an individual or business entity and as such serves as a medium for gaining royalties or valuable economic benefits.

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10. This famous designer’s sister took over his clothing line after his assassination in 1997.
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Why are the keys on the qwerty keyboard arranged the way they are?
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A digital computer has a memory unit with 16 bits per word. The instruction set consists of 72 different operations. All instruc
OLga [1]

Answer:

a. 7 bits b. 9 bits c. 1 kB d. 2¹⁶ - 1

Explanation:

a. How many bits are needed for the opcode?

Since there are 72 different operations, we require the number of bits that would contain 72 different operations. So, 2ⁿ ≥ 72

72 = 64 + 8 = 2⁶ + 8

Since n must be an integer value, the closest value of n that would contain 72 different operations is n = 7. So, 2⁷ = 128

So, we require 7 bits for the opcode.

b. How many bits are left for the address part of the instruction?

bits left = bits per word - opcode bit = 16 - 7 = 9 bits

c. What is the maximum allowable size for memory?

Since there are going to be 2⁹ bits to addresses each word and 16 bits  for each word, the maximum allowable size for memory is thus 2⁹ × 16 = 512 × 16 = 8192 bits.

We convert this to bytes

8192 bits × 1 byte/8 bits = 1024 bytes = 1 kB

d. What is the largest unsigned binary number that can be accommodated in one word of memory?

Since the number go from 0 to 2¹⁶, the largest unsigned binary number that can be accommodated in one word of memory is thus

2¹⁶ - 1

6 0
3 years ago
Write a program that reads a floating-point number from the user and prints "zero", "positive" or "negative"
Lorico [155]
```
#!/usr/local/bin/python3

foo = float( input( "Enter a number: " ) )
if( foo < 0.0 ):
    print( "negative" )
elif( foo > 0.0 ):
    print( "positive" )
else
    print( "zero" )

exit( 0 )
```

3 0
3 years ago
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