Answer:
A. A light burned out and "opened" the circuit
Explanation:
In a parallel circuit if a light bulb goes out the rest are fine because they each have independent routes to the battery. But in a series circuit when a light bulb goes out the rest goes out because the current is going in one pathway. To tell the difference of if it closed or opened the circuit, you have to know what they mean. Closing a circuit means a complete electrical connection, the light bulbs will light and electricity will flow. Opening a circuit means the opposite. If the all the light bulbs have stopped working then the circuit is not complete, therefore it's open.
20 Amino acids is the answer
The answer is pollution, because solar energy is costly, difficult to maintain, and fairly complex.
<h2>Mitotic Cell Cycle</h2>
Explanation:
a. Cytochalasin: an inhibitor of actin microfilament
- Cytokinesis is the process by which cytoplasm is divided into two cells hence generation of two daughter cells
- In animal cells the division of cytoplasm starts with the assembly of contractile ring
- Contractile band consists of actin and myosin and catalyze cleavage furrow formation
- Cytochalasin is a drug that blocks the polymerization of actin filament
- When cytochalasin is added dividing cell fails to undergo in cytokinesis due to defective assembly of contractile band
b. Colchicine: an inhibitor of microtubule formation
- Colchicine tightly binds with free tubulin dimer and prevents its polymerization
- In this case mitotic spindle apparatus do not assemble and cells unable to do partitioning of chromosomes into two groups
- Thus cell division is arrested
c. Aphidicolin: an inhibitor of DNA Polymerase activity
- Aphidicolin is used to induce cell cycle arrest via specific inhibition of DNA Polymerase α
- It blocks the cell cycle at early synthesis(S) phase
d. Emetine: an inhibitor of ribosome activity
- It blocks the protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells by binding to small subunit(40 S) of ribosomes
- It interferes with the synthesis and activities of DNA and RNA
