Answer:
Natural selection leads to evolution due to the way reproduction works. In the example of European moths during the industrial revolution, we can see this clearly. When the industrial revolution was going, there was more pollution, hence darkening the skies and leaving ash. Moths, which before were white with occasional black spots dominated the area until pollution effected their environment. Whiter moths were eaten by bird who could easily see them against the black trees and skies. These moths could no longer reproduce, they were dead. Moths with more black could survive longer to reproduce because they were harder to see. As time went along, the moths turned mostly black, showing an example of evolution.
Answer:
lichens and bryophytes[secondary seccession]
Explanation:
after the wildfire, the area would bee too dry and therfore it'll lead to a xerarch succession. lichens and bryophytes would be the climax communities.
The recombinat types are AB, and ab.
Genetic recombination involves the production of offspring with combinations of traits that differ from those found in either parent. In our case the parents are Ab and aB, which is not the same as the offsprings (AB,ab). During meiosis in eukaryotes, recombination involves the pairing of the homologous chromosomes a process.