Economists suppose that there are various
buyers and sellers in the marketplace which means that competition is
everywhere in the market which in turn allowed price to change in reaction to
changes in supply and demand. In Economics, there are some market structures that
describes how each structure compete in a different competitive situation.
Monopoly is one. Monopoly is one of
the market structures whereby there is one producer or seller which means, the
industry is the single business. This market structure prohibits others from
joining the market when a company has a patent or copyright.
Oligopoly is another market
structure where there are chosen few firms that make up an industry. Both market
structures have high barrier entries where competing markets for share are
interdependent as the consequence of market forces.
Answer:
The main reason behind using the residual income in place of rate if income is that the manager always goes for that project that gives maximum benefit to the organization.
Explanation:
The main reason behind using the residual income in place of rate if income is that the manager always goes for that project that gives maximum benefit to the organization.
As residual income is referred to income that calculated after deducting all debt and expenses occur on the project. ROI is a way to predict the profit of the project while residual income calculates the net income that the organisation generates from the project.
Answer:
2.27%
; 61.54%
Explanation:
Given that,
Sales/Total assets = 2.2x
Return on assets (ROA) = 5%
Return on equity (ROE) = 13%
Therefore,
Return on assets = Profit margin × Assets turnover
0.05 = Profit margin × 2.2
Profit margin = 0.05 ÷ 2.2
Profit margin = 0.0227 or 2.27%
Percent of total assets is from equity:
= Return on assets ÷ Return on equity
= 0.05 ÷ 0.13
= 0.3846 or 38.46%
Hence, the debt is as follows:
Debt = Assets - equity
= 1 - 0.3846
= 0.6154 or 61.54%
