A sling psychrometer measures humidity
Answer:
539.3mmHg of H₂
179.7mmHg of N₂
Explanation:
Ammonia, NH₃, reacts completely producing N₂ and H₂ thus:
2 NH₃ → N₂ + 3H₂
<em>That means there are produced 4 moles of gases and 3 are of H₂ and 1 of N₂</em>
Total pressure (Sum of pressures of N₂ and H₂) is 719mmHg. 3 parts are of H₂ and 1 of H₂
Thus, partial pressures of the products after reaction are:
719mmHg ₓ (3 H₂ / 4) = 539.3mmHg of H₂
719mmHg ₓ (1 N₂ / 4) = 179.7mmHg of N₂
Answer:81.6%
Explanation:
Mass of CaCO3=4.010 g
Molar mass of CaCO3= 40+12+(16×3) = 100 g/mol.
Recall: number of moles(n)= mass÷ molar mass.
n=4.010÷100 = 0.0401 mol.
Molar mass of CaCl2 = 40+71= 111 g/mol.
Number of mol of CaCl2 = 5.455÷111= 0.04914 g/mol.
Mass of CaCl2 = 0.0401 × 111 = 4.4511 g of CaCl2.
Percent by mass of CaCl2 = (4.4511÷5.455) × 100
= 0.815967 ×100 = 81.5967%
Approximately; 81.6%.
Answer:
29260J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of water sample = 100g
Initial temperature = 30°C
Final temperature = 100°C
Unknown:
Energy required for the temperature change = ?
Solution:
The amount of heat required for this temperature change can be derived from the expression below;
H = m c (ΔT)
H is the amount of heat energy
m is the mass
c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18J/g°C
ΔT is the change in temperature
Now insert the parameters and solve;
H = 100 x 4.18 x (100 - 30)
H = 100 x 4.18 x 70 = 29260J
A. Decomposing water requires a high activation energy.
Explanation:
In decomposing water to release hydrogen gas to make fuel cells, the process requires a very high activation energy.
2H₂O ⇆ 2H₂ + O₂
This is the overall reaction. O-H must be broken to release free hydrogen to produce hydrogen gas.
The O-H bond is a very strong force of attraction that requires a high activation energy to overcome.
- The activation energy is the energy barrier that must be overcome before a reaction takes place.
- The sun is a renewable source of energy.
- Water decomposition produces useful oxygen gas needed by all life for cellular respiration.
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