Answer:
Empirical formula will be (NH₄)₃PO₄, which matches the molecular formula
Explanation:
This is the reaction:
NH₃ + H₃PO₄ → 28.2% N, 20.8% P, 8.1% H, 42.9% O
In 100 g of compound we have:
28.2 g N
20.8 g of P
8.1 g of H
42.9 g of O
Now we divide each between the molar mass:
28.2 g / 14 g/mol = 2.01 mol
20.8 g / 30.97 g/mol = 0.671 mol
8.1 g / 1 g/mol = 8.1 mol
42.9 g / 16 g/mol = 2.68 mol
And we divide again between the lowest value of moles
2.01 mol / 0.671 mol → 3
0.671 mol / 0.671 mol → 1
8.1 mol / 0.671 mol → 12
2.68 mol / 0.671 mol → 4
Molecular formula will be: N₃PH₁₂O₄ → (NH₄)₃PO₄
Empirical formula will be (NH₄)₃PO₄, which matches the molecular formula
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Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment
Your experiment tests whether your prediction is accurate and thus your hypothesis is supported or not. It is important for your experiment to be a fair test.
Hot sauce, ham and cheese
Answer:
He has two protons
Li electron has one electron in its outermost orbital.
Number of neutrons of nitrogen = seven neutrons
The second shell of boron: 3 electrons.
Explanation:
An atom is composed of electrons, protons and neutrons. The number of neutrons is determined by subtraction of the atomic number from the mass number.
The electronic configuration is already known for each of atoms in these questions according to standard tables.
