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Marina CMI [18]
3 years ago
12

The frequency factor and activation energy for a chemical reaction are A = 4.23 x 10–12 cm3/(molecule·s) and Ea = 12.9 kJ/mol at

384.7 K, respectively. Determine the rate constant for this reaction at 384.7 K.
Physics
1 answer:
8_murik_8 [283]3 years ago
6 0

Answer : The rate constant for this reaction at 384.7 K is, 7.493\times 10^{-14}cm^3mole^{-1}

Explanation :

The relation between frequency factor, rate constant and activation energy for a chemical reaction is,

k=A\times e^{[\frac{-Ea}{RT}]}

where,

k = rate constant = ?

A = frequency factor = 4.23\times 10^{-12}cm^3\text{ molecule}^{-1}s^{-1}

Ea = activation energy = 12.9 kJ/mol

T = temperature = 384.7 K

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

k=4.23\times 10^{-12}cm^3\text{ molecule}^{-1}s^{-1}\times e^{[\frac{-12.9kJ/mol}{(8.314J/mole.K)\times (384.7K)}]}

k=7.493\times 10^{-14}cm^3mole^{-1}

Therefore, the rate constant for this reaction at 384.7 K is, 7.493\times 10^{-14}cm^3mole^{-1}

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If the hiker starts climbing at an elevation of 350 ft, what will their change in gravitational potential energy be, in joules,
Kitty [74]

Answer:

352,088.37888Joules

Explanation:

Complete question;

A hiker of mass 53 kg is going to climb a mountain with elevation 2,574 ft.

A) If the hiker starts climbing at an elevation of 350 ft., what will their change in gravitational potential energy be, in joules, once they reach the top? (Assume the zero of gravitational potential is at sea level)

Chane in potential energy is expressed as;

ΔGPH = mgΔH

m is the mass of the hiker

g is the acceleration due to gravity;

ΔH is the change in height

Given

m = 53kg

g = 9.8m/s²

ΔH = 2574-350 = 2224ft

since 1ft = 0.3048m

2224ft = (2224*0.3048)m = 677.8752m

Required

Gravitational potential energy

Substitute the values into the formula;

ΔGPH = mgΔH

ΔGPH = 53(9.8)(677.8752)

ΔGPH = 352,088.37888Joules

Hence the gravitational potential energy is 352,088.37888Joules

7 0
3 years ago
)If a force of 5.00 N is needed to open a 90.0 cm wide door when applied at the edge opposite the hinges, what force must be app
masha68 [24]

Answer:

A force of 12.857 newtons must be applied to open the door.

Explanation:

In this case, a force is exerted on the door, a moment is performed and the door is opened. If moment remains constant, the force is inversely proportional to distance respect to axis of rotation passing through hinges. That is:

F \propto \frac{1}{r}

F = \frac{k}{r} (Eq. 1)

Where:

F - Force, measured in newtons.

k - Proportionality ratio, measured in newton-meters.

r - Distance respect to axis of rotation passing through hinges, measured in meters.

From (Eq. 1) we get the following relationship and clear the final force within:

F_{A}\cdot r_{A} = F_{B}\cdot r_{B}

F_{B}=\left(\frac{r_{A}}{r_{B}} \right)\cdot F_{A}(Eq. 2)

Where:

F_{A}, F_{B} - Initial and final forces, measured in newtons.

r_{A}, r_{B} - Initial and final distances, measured in meters.

If we know that F_{A} = 5\,N, r_{A} = 0.9\,m and r_{B} = 0.35\,m, then final force is:

F_{B}= \left(\frac{0.9\,m}{0.35\,m} \right)\cdot (5\,N)

F_{B} = 12.857\,N

A force of 12.857 newtons must be applied to open the door.

3 0
3 years ago
(3)science who ever gets this right will get a brainlest
lara [203]

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
When you apply a horizontal force of 76 N to a block, the block moves across the floor at a constant speed ().When you apply a f
elena-s [515]

Answer:

Explanation:

When we apply a horizontal force of 76 N to a block, the block moves across the floor at a constant speed. So net force on the block is zero .

It implies that a force ( frictional ) acts on it which is equal to 76 N in opposite direction ( friction )

When we apply  a greater force on it it starts moving with acceleration .

This time kinetic friction acts on it due to rough ground equal to 76 N .This is limiting friction ( maximum friction )

Net force on the body in later case

= 89 - 76

= 13 N

Force by ground on the block in horizontal direction = 76 N ( FRICTIONAL FORCE )

=

3 0
4 years ago
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Bas_tet [7]

Answer:

The Answer is B because the material the object is made of, the position, or the color have absolutely nothing to do with gravitational potential energy

7 0
3 years ago
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