To escape the tyrannical atmosphere and factionalism, Clement decided to move the Pope's capital to Avignon in 1309. However, the strong influence of France undermined Papacy prestige, and in 1377 Gregory XI returned to Rome.
Avignon Papacy (1309-1378) was the time when the Pope's residence was moved from Rome to Avignon and was the property of the Pope's vassals. Fearing the rebellious Cardinal of Rome, Pope Clement V sought the protection of Avignon's French monarchy. This forced him to support the political persecution of the Knights Templar Philip IV.
Contrary to the wishes of France and some of his Cardinals, Pope Gregory XI returned the papacy to Rome in 1377. Returning to Rome was the most important act in the history of the papacy. The Cardinal elected a new Pope in Avignon. He became the first of a series of antipopes and led the division of the West.
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Answer:
Correct answer is A.) She is attending a Catholic Mass.
Explanation:
A is the correct answer as it refers to a hymn that was used both in Eastern and Western church, so Francine would attend a Catholic Mass in this case.
B is not correct because Sanctus wasn't used in plays.
C is not correct as Sanctus was used in churches, not on courts.
D is also not correct as no dance is including during Sanctus.
The correct answer is letter B
Olfactory sense is one of the five senses through which odors are perceived. The nose, equipped with olfactory nerves, is the main organ of smell. The olfactory nerves are also important to distinguish the taste of substances that are inside the mouth.
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In the nasal cavities, the particles dissolve in the mucus, reaching the olfactory hairs of the olfactory cells. In these, the odor is transformed into nerve impulses, which are transmitted by their axons to the olfactory bulb, followed from this to the brain by the olfactory nerve.
Transduction is a transformation of physical or chemical stimuli into electrical potential by sensory receptors. Whether neuronal or secondary sensory cells, all highly specific.
Answer:
Democracy provides an environment that respects human rights and fundamental freedoms, and in which the freely expressed will of people is exercised.
Explanation:
The visible and conscious aspects are brand name and their logo which <span>is a way to represent their cooperation culture, their internet present which really helped them in gaining a reputation as one of the most pet-friendly corporations in the world, and the amount of customer's positive feedback that they receive after they buy bow wow's service. </span>And the unconscious and invisible culture would be Their efforts in overcoming their problems to achieve success.
