Answer:
D. Understanding and adaptation
Explanation:
Understanding and adaptation is the stage in socialization, where an individual adopts the goals and values of the organization. At this stage, the individual has undergone metamorphosis or change.
The preconceived ideas which he had about the organization at the encounter stage, is now removed and he adapts to the reality on ground. His ability to communicate effectively with insiders in a language they can understand is reflective of the change he has undergone.
Answer:
d. conventional
Explanation:
Kohlberg did some studies on morality and proposed a theory on moral development.
Kohlberg defined three different levels of morality (and each level consists in 2 stages). These levels are:
- preconventional,
- conventional and
- postconventional
In the preconventional level, the person's morality is externally controlled and therefore acts based on what the punishment or reward will be (1st stage) or based on how good will it be for him/her to act in some way (2nd stage)
The conventional level stages also have to to with external controls but now the person thinks in function of ensure positive relationships and societal order. The third stage here depends on the approval of others. The fourth stage has to do with accepting rules because they preserve the society order and functioning.
The postconventional level stages are defined in more abstract principles or values. The 5th stage sees the world as a place with different values that must be respected. Finally the 6th stage is based in universal ethical abstract principles.
In this example, Candice is presented with a moral dilemma, she said the person should take a course of action that will ensure that the community will not disapprove of the person's action. We can see that<u> her response has to do with external controls, specifically with the approval of the community as a whole. </u>We know that in the conventional level, the 3rd stage has to do with the approval of others. Therefore, Candice's response reflects Lawrence Kohlberg's conventional level of moral development.
The locating that IQ scores have increased dramatically during the last century is referred to as the Flynn impact.
The Flynn effect refers to a secular growth in population intelligence quotient (IQ) located at some point of the twentieth century (1–four). The modifications were rapid, with measured intelligence normally growing around three IQ factors per decade.
An instance of the Flynn effect is IQ rankings elevated by using 13.8 factors from 1932 to 1978. A similar price of growth was observed from 1972 to 2006.
Learn more about the Flynn impact here
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Answer:e. moral principles and values that govern the actions and decisions of an individual or group.
Explanation:
Ethics are those standards that are social acceptable by individual groups which guides their actions sometimes to ensure that those actions that they take are not hurtful or betrayal or damaging to themselves or to their surroundings which include people around them and the environment.
Every individuals have their own principles and values that they live by such as religious principles and values which guides how one interact with others and how they go by making decisions in their lives.
