Answer:
-35 mV and +56 mV
Explanation:
The membrane potential is the energy that is needed to drive membrane changes across the phospholipid bi-layer membrane.
Ions can move in and out of the cell through protein channels. The movement of the ions is as a result of concentration that affect the operation of ion gates.
The reverse potential is given by the Nernst equation:
where, R = gas constant
T = temperature (Kelvin)
z = ion charge
F = Faraday's charge
The potential is calculated and the result is -35 mV and +56 mV respectively.
In Aldo Leopold’s ethics, actions can be distinguished through social approbation for right actions while social disapproval for wrong actions. This is in line with the mechanism of operation which is the same as any ethics. Social approbation is the society’s approval of one’s action. Since it is approved, it leads to the conclusion that a certain action is correct or right. However, during social disapproval, society doesn’t like the certain action or disapproves it leading to the conclusion that a certain actions showed is considered as inappropriate or wrong actions. These conclusions just coincide with the other ethics presented. Therefore society also play a big role in ethics.
Answer: The governments passed laws that made it nearly impossible for African Americans to vote.
Explanation:
Brainliest please
<em>Answer:</em>
<em>postconventional</em><em> </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>In psychology,</em><em> the term postconventional morality is described as one of the different levels in the theory of moral development which was proposed by one of the great psychologists named Lawrence Kohlberg. </em>
<em>According to Lawrence Kohlberg, </em><em>postconventional morality is the third and the highest level in the theory of moral development whereby an individual tends to develop his or her personal set of morals and ethics that he or she uses to carry out or led a specific behavior.</em>
<em>As per the question, Kohlberg would suggest that this illustrates the postconventional morality.</em>
