Answer:
0.480 grams
Explanation:
Li₃N(s) + 3D₂O (L) --------------------------> ND₃(g) + 3LiOD (aq)
1 : 3 : 1 : 3
Number of moles (n) = Mass in gram/ Molar Mass
Mass of ND₃ = 160 mg
= 0.16 g
Molar mass of ND₃= [14 + (3 x 2.014 )]
= 14 + 6.042
= 20.042 g/mol
Number of moles of ND₃ = 0.16/20.042
= 0.007983 moles
From the reaction equation, the mole ratio between Heavy water (D₂O ) and ND₃ is 3: 1.
This implies that the number of moles of Heavy water (D₂O ) required
= 3 x 0.007983 moles
= 0.023949 moles
Molar mass of Heavy water (D₂O )= [(2.014 x 2) + 16]
= 20.028 g/mol
Mass in grams of Heavy water (D₂O )= Number of moles x Molar mass
= 0.023949 x 20.028
= 0.4797 grams
≈ 0.480 grams
Answer:
If the electronegativity difference between bonded atoms are too much high ionic bonds are formed if the electronegativity diference is 0.4 or less than 0.4 non polar covalnet bond formed the difference greater than 0.4 polar covalent bond formed.
Explanation:
Ionic bond:
It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.
Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.
For example:
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion.
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.
Carbon is special and unique because it is able to form different compounds with a lot of elements, including itself. When it bonds with itself, this is possible because of the concept of hybridization. It is the mixing of atomic orbitals into a new hybrid orbital. In this case, methane is formed through the sp³ hybridization.
Answer:
A evaperation
Explanation:
humidity would not change the water level condensation is the collection of water on objects and that would cause more not less water and precipitation is rain fall A would be the correct answer.
