<span>The answer is (D) are k-selected.
Primates are the most K-selected among mammals. Individuals produce only a few whom
they invest a great amount of parental care. Reproductive strategies main goal
is to produce offspring and successfully rear them to adulthood.</span>
Smooth muscles are the type of muscle that contracts and relax to control the movement of the contents.
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What are Smooth muscles?
Because it lacks sarcomeres and as a result, striations, smooth muscle is an involuntary non-striated muscle (bands or stripes). Its two subgroups are single-unit smooth muscle and multi-unit smooth muscle. A syncytium is the collective contraction of the sheet or bundle of smooth muscle cells that make up a single-unit muscle.
Smooth muscle makes up the walls of hollow organs including the stomach, intestines, bladder, and uterus as well as the blood and lymphatic vessels, as well as the tracts of the respiratory, urinary, and reproductive systems. The ciliary muscle, a type of smooth muscle present in the eyes, changes the shape of the lens by dilation and contraction of the iris.
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<span>Air pollution has a variety of effects upon health, including biochemical, physiological and breathing difficulties (such as increased coughing, increased C02 intake, restricting air flow, disrupt ventilation etc). The statement "It could restrict air flow through the bronchi" doesn't explain the effect of air pollution effectively enough.</span>
