Retroviruses also have the enzyme reverse transcriptase, which allows it to copy RNA into DNA and use that DNA "copy" to infect human, or host, cells.
What is DNA?
Humans and nearly all other species carry their genetic information in DNA, also known as deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA of an individual can be found in almost all of their cells. The majority of DNA is found in the cell nucleus (where it is known as nuclear DNA), but there is also a tiny quantity of DNA in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA). Cellular organelles called mitochondria transform the energy from food into a form that can be utilized by cells.
Adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (C) are the four
chemical bases that make up the code that stores the information in DNA (T). More than 99 percent of the 3 billion bases that make up human DNA are the same in every person.
Learn more about the DNA with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/13695548
#SPJ4
Answer: Option C) C. They are composed of misshapen proteins
Explanation:
Prions are infectious agents that contain protein but no nucleic acids (DNA or RNA). Prions have been implicated in the causative agent in several diseases such as:
- Mad cow's disease
- Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease etc
If the chip and pecan left translucent spots, that means the food energy source was fat.