Answer:
The correct option is: AgNO₃(aq) + KCl(aq) = AgCl(s) + KNO₃(aq)
Explanation:
Precipitation reaction is a chemical reaction that involves reaction between <em>two soluble salts to give an insoluble salt.</em> This <u>insoluble salt exists as a solid</u> and settles down.
Therefore, the solid formed in a precipitation reaction is known as the precipitate.
As the solid silver nitrate (AgNO₃) and solid potassium chloride (KCl) are <u>soluble in water</u>, therefore, their aqueous solutions are represented as AgNO₃(aq) and KCl(aq), respectively.
The precipitation reaction of AgNO₃(aq) and KCl(aq) gives an <u>insoluble salt, silver chloride (AgCl) and a soluble salt, potassium nitrate (KNO₃).</u>
The insoluble salt, <u>AgCl is called the precipitate</u> and is represented as AgCl(s). Whereas, the <u>soluble salt</u>, KNO₃ is represented as KNO₃ (aq).
<u>Therefore, the chemical equation for this precipitation reaction is:</u>
AgNO₃(aq) + KCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + KNO₃(aq)
We can use the ideal gas law equation to find the number of moles in the gas
PV = nRTwhere P - pressure - 1.2 atm x 101 325 Pa/atm = 121 590 Pa
V - volume - 3.94 x 10⁻³ m³
n - number of moles
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature - 15 °C + 273 = 288 K
substituting the values in the equation
121 590 Pa x 3.94 x 10⁻³ m³ = n x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 288 K
n = 0.200 mol
molar mass of gas is = mass / number of moles
molar mass = 12.8 g / 0.200 mol = 64 g/mol
molar mass of gas is 64 g/mol
Answer:
Explanation:Typically, manufactured glass contains around 15% sodium oxide, 70% silica (silicon dioxide) and 9% lime (calcium oxide). The sodium carbonate "soda" serves as a flux to lower the temperature at which the silica mixture melts
Answer:
Sr²⁺
Explanation:
Krypton has 36 electrons and an electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6. An ion with a charge of 2+ and 36 electrons is Sr²⁺. Since it has the same amount of electrons, Sr²⁺ also has an electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6.
