Answer: cost ratio
Explanation: The terms of trade must be higher (graphically to the right) of a nation's own production cost ratio. The production cost ratio allows small-scale manufacturers to determine their cost more accurately as well as control known cost parameters and is a method that can be adapted and applied to any business.
In a multi-product manufacturing firm, the production cost ratio is necessary for accurate compilation and allocation of production costs to each category of product especially when both the Production Time and the Production Runs are not the same and/or when fixed labor, overhead and other costs are drawn from the same pool. When the ratio is not applied results in a skewed allocation of production costs. This in turn can affect the business as it becomes difficult to ascertain the products whose production are more profitable to the business.
Answer:
A. have permission from the government.
B. face a downward-sloping demand curve.
C. set price equal to marginal cost.
D. be sure the price-marginal cost ratio is the same for all its submarkets.
Explanation:
Milk is used in the production of cheese. Cheese and tofu are close substitutes in consumption. Milk and Oreos are complements in consumption. Suppose that the price of Oreos increases, how does this affect the market for tofu?
The correct answer is decreasing in price will increase the quantity demanded.
<h3>Why does price decrease when demand increases?</h3>
If demand does not change, there is an inverse relationship between the supply of goods and services and the price. As the supply of goods and services increases with the same demand, prices tend to fall to lower equilibrium prices and higher equilibrium quantities of goods and services.
The relationship between price and demand is negative. H. They are inversely proportional. The inverse relationship means that when the price of a product goes up, the demand for that product goes down, and vice versa. This is due to the law of reducing marginal utility.
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Answer:
1. Annual demand ( D) = 100,000 bags
Ordering cost per order (Co) = $15
Holding cost per item per annum (H) = 15% x $2 = $0.30
EOQ = √<u>2DCo</u>
H
EOQ = √<u>2 x 100,000 x $15</u>
0.30
EOQ = 3,162 units
2. Maximum inventory
= Safety stock + EOQ
= 1,500 + 3,162
= 4,662 units
3. Average inventory
= EOQ/2
= <u>3,162</u>
2
= 1,581 units
4. Number of order
= <u>Annual demand</u>
EOQ
= <u>100,000</u>
3,162
= 32 times
Explanation:
EOQ is the square root of 2 multiplied by annual demand and ordering cost per order divided by holding cost per item per annum.
Maximum inventory is the aggregate of safety stock and EOQ.
Average inventory is economic order quantity divided by 2
Number of order is the ratio of annual demand to economic order quantity.
