The answer would be D. Empiricality. Scientific Method can not, and will not deal with studies that are either for logic or for theism. This field may be beyond the scientific confirmability, meaning, it can not be proven by science, one example of this is the existence of a primary mover, or a God.
Eukaryotes are organisms who is containing a nucleus, cells and other organelles that are enclosed with membranes just like the prokaryotes does. Eukaryotes are able to reproduce asexually through the process of mitosis and sexually through the process of meiosis.
DNA.
DNA has a phosphate and deoxyribose sugar backbone.