Mutations can affect the coding of "base pairs" in the chromosome of an individual by various means like:
1) by Deletion
2) by Duplication
3) by Translocation
4) by Inversion
After all that changes, codes deviates from normal information & can affect individual in negative way. In that manner, Mutations affect individual traits.
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Answer:
https://www.biology-pages.info/T/Tropisms.html
Explanation:
This link holds all the information you need :D
Answer:
Areas where the myelin sheath has degenerated
Explanation:
Multiple sclerosis is a disease of the nervous system where the myelin sheath is damaged, and impairs its ability of conducing signals in the affected nerves, causing serious deficiencies in many life aspects (movements, sensations, cognition etc).
The building blocks of proteins are known as amino acids. These acids are not only the building blocks of proteins--they are also important in many other chemical and biological processes.
An organism is multi cellular, has chloroplasts and is made up of eukaryotic cells will be placed in Eukarya domain by a scientist. The domain Eukarya arose more that 1.7 billion years ago. It originated from the first prokaryotic organisms. I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and hope that it helps you.