To divide reproductive cells
Answer:
Two heterozygous parents have a <u>50%</u> chance of contributing one of their alleles to each offspring.
Explanation:
Individuals who are heterozygous for a specific trait have two different alleles in the gene that determines that trait. This characteristic makes their chances of contributing each of their alleles to the offspring 50%.
The alleles of a gene are distributed in the gametes by the process of meiosis, which results in daughter cells with half the genetic charge, so each gamete can only have one copy of the allelic pair of a gene.
On the other hand, if an individual has two equal alleles for a characteristic in a gene, he has a 100% chance of passing that allele on to his descendants.
Ganglion cells and Lateral geniculate nucleus.
- Ganglion cells: Also called ganglion neurons, are essential nerve cell for vision; they receive information from photoreceptors using bipolar, amacrine and horizontal intermediary neurons.
- Lateral geniculate nucleus: It is the primary processing center of the visual information received by the eye, in addition it is in charge of the regulation of the flow and intensity of the visual signals that are transmitted to the visual cortex.
The answer would be, record data . This step is crucial to an experiment because you would be able to see the results.